ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2023
Hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels: As an exosome delivery system in bone regeneration.
Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.
- The utilization of exosomes in hydrogels: a bibliometric analysis of publications from 2015 to May 2025.Frontiers in medical technology · 2025Pooled it
- The Valorization Potential of Freshwater Fish, Including Common Carp (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Exosome-mediated Piezo1 activation in 3D-printed titanium scaffolds promotes repair of femoral head osteonecrosis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Exosome-enabled bone defect repair: mechanistic foundations, bioengineered delivery, and artificial intelligence-driven translation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Exosome-loaded hydrogel systems for spinal cord injury repair: mechanisms, advancements, and future directions.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Review
- Acute Lung Injury Induced by Hyperbaric Oxygen or Other External Factors, with a Focus on Exosomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in musculoskeletal regeneration: mechanisms, applications, and future prospects.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Exosomes in osteoporosis: regulatory mechanisms and clinical applications.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Review
- Hyaluronidase-enhanced delivery in gene therapy and regenerative medicine for improved vector, cell, and cargo access.Frontiers in drug delivery · 2026Review
- Intra-Articular Injection of Adipose-Derived-MSC Exosomes and Hyaluronic Acid in Sheep Knee Osteoarthritic Models Enhances Hyaline Cartilage Regeneration.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- In Vitro Evaluation of a Gelatin Type A/PVA Hydrogel Functionalized with Roasted Green Tea (Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Engineered self-assembling hydrogel systems for advanced guided bone regeneration: structural optimization and biofunctional modulation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Exosome-based therapeutics in bone regeneration: from fundamental biology to clinical translation.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Systemic versus local delivery of mesenchymal stem cells to improve the early stages of fracture healing in a polytrauma model.Journal of biological engineering · 2025Article
- Epimedium-Derived Exosome-Loaded GelMA Hydrogel Enhances MC3T3-E1 Osteogenesis via PI3K/Akt Pathway.Cells · 2025Article
- The Role of Heparan Sulfate in Bone Repair and Regeneration.Calcified tissue international · 2025Review
- Innovative Approaches in Bone Tissue Engineering: Strategies for Cancer Treatment and Recovery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Hydrogel-Based Scaffolds: Advancing Bone Regeneration Through Tissue Engineering.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Exosomes are extracellular vesicles (EVs) containing various ingredients such as DNA, RNA, lipids and proteins, which play a significant role in intercellular communication. Numerous studies have demonstrated the important role of exosomes in bone regeneration through promoting the expression of osteogenic-related genes and proteins in mesenchymal stem cells. However, the low targeting ability and short circulating half-life of exosomes limited their clinical application. In order to solve those problems, different delivery systems and biological scaffolds have been developed. Hydrogel is a kind of absorbable biological scaffold composed of three-dimensional hydrophilic polymers. It not only has excellent biocompatibility and superior mechanical strength but can also provide a suitable nutrient environment for the growth of the endogenous cells. Thus, the combination between exosomes and hydrogels can improve the stability and maintain the biological activity of exosomes while achieving the sustained release of exosomes in the bone defect sites. As an important component of the extracellular matrix (ECM), hyaluronic acid (HA) plays a critical role in various physiological and pathological processes such as cell differentiation, proliferation, migration, inflammation, angiogenesis, tissue regeneration, wound healing and cancer. In recent years, hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels have been used as an exosome delivery system for bone regeneration and have displayed positive effects. This review mainly summarized the potential mechanism of HA and exosomes in promoting bone regeneration and the application prospects and challenges of hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels as exosome delivery devices in bone regeneration.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.