Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37006206›Full record

ArticleUrology annals

False-positive magnetic resonance imaging prostate cancer correlates and clinical implications.

Mostafa A Arafa, Danny M Rabah, Farrukh Khan, Karim Hamda Farhat, Nahla Khamis Ibrahim, Alanoud A Albekairi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology annals. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Toward confident prostate cancer detection using ultrasound: a multi-center study.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mostafa A ArafaThe Cancer Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Danny M RabahThe Cancer Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Farrukh KhanDepartemnet of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Karim Hamda FarhatThe Cancer Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nahla Khamis IbrahimDepartment of Epidemiology, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alanoud A AlbekairiMedical Student at the College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: False-positive (FP) multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MPMRI) obscures and swift needless biopsies in men with a high prostate-specific antigen. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study, in which all patients who had been exposed to consecutive MP-MRI of the prostate combined with transrectal ultrasound-guided-magnetic resonance imaging fusion-guided prostate biopsy between 2017 and 2020 were involved in the study. The FP was measured as the number of biopsies that did not encompass prostate cancer divided by the whole number of biopsies. Results: The percentage of FP cases was 51.1%, the highest percentage was found in Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADs) 3 (37.7%) and the lowest was detected in PI-RAD 5 (14.5%). Those with FP biopsies are younger, and their total prostate antigen (PSA) and PSA density (PSAD) are significantly lesser. The area under the curve PSAD, age, and total PSA are 0.76, 0.74, and 0.69, respectively. An optimum PSAD value of 0.135 was chosen as a cutoff because it showed the highest sum of sensitivity and specificity, 68% and 69%, respectively. Conclusion: FP results of mpMRI were detected in more than half of our sample, more than one-third were presented in Pi-RAD3, improved imaging techniques to decrease FP rates are highly needed.

Indexed as

PIRADsprostate cancertransrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy- magnetic resonance imaging fusion-guided prostate biopsy

Identifiers

PMID37006206
PMCPMC10062519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.