Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37005932›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2023

The right uncinate fasciculus supports verbal short-term memory in aphasia.

Guillem Olivé, Claudia Peñaloza, Lucía Vaquero, Matti Laine, Nadine Martin, Antoni Rodriguez-Fornells

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Guillem OlivéDepartment of Cognition, Development and Educational Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. golivec95@ub.edu.
Claudia PeñalozaDepartment of Cognition, Development and Educational Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Lucía VaqueroLegal Medicine, Psychiatry and Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Matti LaineDepartment of Psychology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Nadine MartinDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Eleanor M. Saffran Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Antoni Rodriguez-FornellsDepartment of Cognition, Development and Educational Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. antoni.rodriguez@icrea.cat.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESÅbo Akademi University · FIInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESTemple University · USUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

Theory-driven treatment of language and cognitive processes in aphasiaR01DC013196 · NIDCD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MARTIN, NADINE · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013196NIH HHS R01DC013196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Verbal short-term memory (STM) deficits are associated with language processing impairments in people with aphasia. Importantly, the integrity of STM can predict word learning ability and anomia therapy gains in aphasia. While the recruitment of perilesional and contralesional homologous brain regions has been proposed as a possible mechanism for aphasia recovery, little is known about the white-matter pathways that support verbal STM in post-stroke aphasia. Here, we investigated the relationships between the language-related white matter tracts and verbal STM ability in aphasia. Nineteen participants with post-stroke chronic aphasia completed a subset of verbal STM subtests of the TALSA battery including nonword repetition (phonological STM), pointing span (lexical-semantic STM without language output) and repetition span tasks (lexical-semantic STM with language output). Using a manual deterministic tractography approach, we investigated the micro- and macrostructural properties of the structural language network. Next, we assessed the relationships between individually extracted tract values and verbal STM scores. We found significant correlations between volume measures of the right Uncinate Fasciculus and all three verbal STM scores, with the association between the right UF volume and nonword repetition being the strongest one. These findings suggest that the integrity of the right UF is associated with phonological and lexical-semantic verbal STM ability in aphasia and highlight the potential compensatory role of right-sided ventral white matter language tracts in supporting verbal STM after aphasia-inducing left hemisphere insult.

Indexed as

AphasiaWhite MatterHumansLanguageMemory, Short-TermUncinate FasciculusAphasiaDTIRight hemisphereStrokeUncinate fasciculusVerbal short-term memory

Identifiers

PMID37005932
PMCPMC10147778
OpenAlexW4362507141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.