Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37005894›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2023

Temporal Muscle Thickness Correlates with Sarcopenia in Parkinson's Disease.

Marina Peball, Dora Valent, Anna Grossauer, Kathrin Marini, Philipp Ellmerer, Jonas Wallnöfer, Florian Krismer, Atbin Djamshidian, Klaus Seppi, Beatrice Heim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Temporalis muscle biomarkers from routine brain MRI and risk of dementia in two independent cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Brain-muscle axis regulation of neuroinflammation and sarcopenia in Parkinson's disease: the bridging role of lactylation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Temporal Muscle Thickness Correlates with Functional Decline in Huntington's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marina PeballDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dora ValentDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Anna GrossauerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kathrin MariniDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Philipp EllmererDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Jonas WallnöferDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Florian KrismerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Atbin DjamshidianDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Klaus SeppiDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Beatrice HeimDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is characterized by a progressive loss of muscle mass, strength, and function resulting in adverse health outcomes. Current assessment strategies are bothersome and means to simplify the diagnosis are an unmet medical need in Parkinson's disease (PD).

objectiveTo evaluate temporal muscle thickness (TMT) obtained on routine cranial MRI as a surrogate marker of sarcopenia in PD patients.

methodsWe correlated TMT from axial non-contrast-enhanced T1-weighted sequences of MRI close (±12 months) to an outpatient visit including sarcopenia (EWGSOP1, EWGSOP2, SARC-F), frailty (Fried's criteria, clinical frailty scale), and disease characteristics of Parkinson's patients (Hoehn and Yahr-scale, Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, quality of life with the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8) assessments.

resultsCranial MRI was available in 32 patients with a mean age of 73.56±5.14 years, mean disease duration of 11.46±5.66 years, and median Hoehn and Yahr stage of 2.5. The mean TMT was 7.49±2.76 (7.15) mm. Mean TMT was significantly associated with sarcopenia (EWGSOP2, p = 0.018; EWGSOP1, p = 0.023) and frailty status (physical phenotype; p = 0.045). Moreover, there were significant moderate to strong correlations between TMT measurement and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (r: 0.437, p = 0.012), as well as handgrip strength (r: 0.561, p < 0.001).

conclusionReduced TMT seems to be a promising surrogate marker for sarcopenia (EWGSOP2) and muscle strength in this pilot study in PD patients.

Indexed as

FrailtyParkinson DiseaseSarcopeniaHand StrengthHumansPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeTemporal MusclebiomarkerfrailtyParkinson’s diseasesarcopeniaTemporal muscle thickness

Identifiers

PMID37005894
PMCPMC10200173
OpenAlexW4361204782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.