Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37005415›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

MAIT cell inhibition promotes liver fibrosis regression via macrophage phenotype reprogramming.

Morgane Mabire, Pushpa Hegde, Adel Hammoutene, Jinghong Wan, Charles Caër, Rola Al Sayegh, Mathilde Cadoux, Manon Allaire, Emmanuel Weiss, Tristan Thibault-Sogorb and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Reprogramming macrophages to treat liver diseases.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2026
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  7. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Targeting macrophages in liver fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Morgane MabireUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2614-7452
Pushpa HegdeUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Adel Hammoutene *Université Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Jinghong Wan *Université Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Charles Caër *Université Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Rola Al SayeghUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Mathilde CadouxUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Manon AllaireUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Emmanuel WeissUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Tristan Thibault-SogorbUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6052-5536
Olivier LantzInstitut Curie, INSERM U932, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3161-7719
Michèle GoodhardtUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM UMRS 976, Institut de Recherche Saint Louis, F-75010, Paris, France.
Valérie ParadisUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.
Pierre de la GrangeGenoSplice, Paris, France.
Hélène GilgenkrantzUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6770-4561
Sophie LotersztajnUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S1149, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI), Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, F-75018, Paris, France. sophie.lotersztajn@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-0053-7807

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data have shown that liver fibrosis can regress even at later stages of cirrhosis and shifting the immune response from pro-inflammatory towards a resolutive profile is considered as a promising option. The immune regulatory networks that govern the shift of the inflammatory phenotype and thus potential reversal of liver fibrosis are lesser known. Here we show that in precision-cut human liver slices obtained from patients with end-stage fibrosis and in mouse models, inhibiting Mucosal-Associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells using pharmacological or antibody-driven approaches, limits fibrosis progression and even regresses fibrosis, following chronic toxic- or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)-induced liver injury. Mechanistic studies, combining RNA sequencing, in vivo functional studies (performed in male mice) and co-culture experiments indicate that disruption of the MAIT cell-monocyte/macrophage interaction results in resolution of fibrosis both by increasing the frequency of restorative Ly6C

Indexed as

Mucosal-Associated Invariant T CellsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsFibrosisHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID37005415
PMCPMC10067815

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.