Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37004681›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2024

Development and validation of a novel non-invasive test for diagnosing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese children.

Zhe-Wen Qin, Qian-Nan Ren, Hong-Xi Zhang, Ya-Ru Liu, Ke Huang, Wei Wu, Guan-Ping Dong, Yan Ni, Jun-Fen Fu

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. MASLD In Children - A Distinct Phenotype?Current obesity reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhe-Wen QinDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Qian-Nan RenDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Hong-Xi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Ya-Ru LiuDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Ke HuangDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Wei WuDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Guan-Ping DongDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Yan NiDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Jun-Fen FuDivision of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China. fjf68@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6405-1251
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNChildren's National · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81270938National Natural Science Foundation of China 81570759National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900510National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170583the National Key Research and Development Programme of China No. 2016YFC1305301the National Key Research and Development Programme of China No.2021YFC2701901Zhejiang Provincial Key Disciplines of Medicine 11-CX24Zhejiang Provincial Key Disciplines of Medicine Innovation Discipline
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the exploding prevalence of obesity, many children are at risk of developing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Using anthropometric and laboratory parameters, our study aimed to develop a model to quantitatively evaluate liver fat content (LFC) in children with obesity.

methodsA well-characterized cohort of 181 children between 5 and 16 years of age were recruited to the study in the Endocrinology Department as the derivation cohort. The external validation cohort comprised 77 children. The assessment of liver fat content was performed using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Anthropometry and laboratory metrics were measured in all subjects. B-ultrasound examination was carried out in the external validation cohort. The Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman bivariate correlation analyses, univariable linear regressions and multivariable linear regression were used to build the optimal predictive model.

resultsThe model was based on indicators including alanine aminotransferase, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, triglycerides, waist circumference and Tanner stage. The adjusted R

conclusionsOur model based on five clinical indicators was simple, non-invasive, and inexpensive; it had high sensitivity and specificity in predicting LFC in children. Thus, it may be useful for identifying children with obesity who are at risk for developing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePediatric ObesitySensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonographyBiochemical markersChildrenMagnetic resonance spectroscopyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePediatric obesity

Identifiers

PMID37004681
OpenAlexW4362506466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.