Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37004542›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2023

A comparison of the clinical pharmacotherapy knowledge of medical and surgical residents and consultants.

Floor van den Hanenberg, Ekin Ozturk, Mariska van Haastrecht, Jelle Tichelaar, Harry van Goor, Michiel A van Agtmael, Carolina J P W Keijsers

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Floor van den Hanenberg *Department of Geriatric Medicine, Medical Centre OLVG, Postbus , 9243, 1006 AE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. fvdhanenberg@gmail.com.
Ekin Ozturk *Department of Surgery, Nijmegen University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mariska van HaastrechtDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Medical Centre OLVG, Postbus , 9243, 1006 AE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jelle TichelaarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam Universities Medical Centers, VU University, Section Pharmacotherapy, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harry van GoorDepartment of Surgery, Nijmegen University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Michiel A van AgtmaelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam Universities Medical Centers, VU University, Section Pharmacotherapy, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carolina J P W KeijsersDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's , Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKnowledge of clinical pharmacotherapy is essential for all who prescribe medication. The aims of this study were to investigate differences in the pharmacotherapy and polypharmacy knowledge of medical and surgical residents and consultants and whether this knowledge can be improved by following an online course.

methodsDesign: A before-and-after-measurement.

settingAn online course available for Dutch residents and consultants working in hospitals. STUDY POPULATION: Dutch residents and consultants from different disciplines who voluntarily followed an online course on geriatric care.

interventionAn online 6-week course on geriatric care, with 1 week dedicated to clinical pharmacotherapy and polypharmacy. Variables, such as medical vs surgical specialty, consultant vs resident, age, and sex, that could predict the level of knowledge. The effects of the online course were studied using repeated measures ANOVA. The study was approved by the National Ethics Review Board of Medical Education (NERB dossier number 996).

resultsA total of 394 residents and 270 consultants, 220 from surgical and 444 from medical specialties, completed the online course in 2016 and 2017. Residents had higher test scores than consultants for pharmacotherapy (73% vs 70%, p < 0.02) and polypharmacy (75% vs 72%, p < 0.02). The learning effect did not differ. Medical residents/consultants had a better knowledge of pharmacotherapy (74% vs 68%, p < 0.001) and polypharmacy (77% vs 66%, p < 0.001) than surgical residents/consultants, but the learning effect was the same.

conclusionsResidents and consultants had a similar learning curve for acquiring knowledge, but residents outperformed consultants on all measures. In addition, surgical and medical residents/consultants had similar learning curves, but medical residents/consultants had higher test scores on all measures.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyAgedClinical CompetenceConsultantsHumansPolypharmacyConsultantsEducationOlder patientsOnline coursePharmacotherapyPolypharmacyResidents

Identifiers

PMID37004542
OpenAlexW4362507185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.