Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37003977›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Short sleep duration associated with the incidence of cardio-cerebral vascular disease: a prospective cohort study in Shanghai, China.

Juzhong Ke, Xiaolin Liu, Xiaonan Ruan, Kang Wu, Hua Qiu, Xiaonan Wang, Zhitao Li, Tao Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prestroke sleep and stroke: a narrative review.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juzhong KePudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Xiaolin LiuPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Xiaonan RuanPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Kang WuPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Hua QiuPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Xiaonan WangPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Zhitao LiPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China.
Tao LinPudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine, Fudan University, 3039 Zhangyang Rd, Shanghai, 200136, P. R. China. atolin@yeah.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceSleep duration plays an important role in predicting CCVD incidence, and have implications for reducing the burden of CCVD. However, the association between sleep duration and predicted cardio-cerebral vascular diseases (CCVD) risk remains to be fully understood.

objectiveTo investigate the effects of sleep duration on the development of CCVD among Chinese community residents.

designA prospective cohort study. The baseline survey was conducted from January 2013 to July 2013. The cohort has been followed until December 31, 2016 using a combination of in-person interviews and record linkages with the vital registry of Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China. SUBJECTS: A total of 8245 Chinese community residents were initially enrolled in the cohort. Of those, 6298 underwent the follow-up examination. EXPOSURE: Self-reported sleep duration and sleep quality were obtained via the questionnaire. Sleep duration was divided into five categories: ≤5, 6, 7, 8, or ≥ 9 h per day. MAIN OUTCOME(S) AND MEASURE(S): CCVD, Coronary heart disease (CHD) and Stroke occurrence, Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated using Fine-Gray proportional subdistribution hazards models.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 3.00 years (IQR 2.92-3.08), we observed 370 participants have had incident CCVD events, of whom 230 had CHDs, 169 had strokes, and 29 had both. After adjustment for relevant confounders, short sleepers (≤ 5 h) had 83% higher risk of total CCVD incidence (HR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.32-2.54), 82% higher risk of CHD incidence (HR: 1.82; 95% CI: 1.21-2.75), and 82% higher risk of stroke incidence (HR: 1.82; 95% CI: 1.12-2.98) in contrast to the reference group (7 h). Some of these U-shaped relationships varied by age, and were more pronounced in individuals aged < 65 years. Individuals who slept ≤ 5 h per day with baseline hypertension had the highest risk of CCVD incidence (HR: 3.38, 95% CI 2.08-5.48), CHD incidence (HR: 3.11, 95% CI 1.75-5.53), and stroke incidence (HR: 4.33, 95% CI 1.90-9.86), compared with those sleep 7 h and without baseline hypertension.

conclusionsShort sleep duration is independently associated with greater incidence of CCVD, CHD and stroke.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular DisordersCoronary DiseaseHypertensionStrokeChinaHumansIncidenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSleepSleep DurationCardio-cerebral vascular diseaseCoronary heart diseaseProspective cohort studySleep durationStroke

Identifiers

PMID37003977
PMCPMC10067235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.