Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37002831›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

Programmatic Implications of National Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Cambodia.

Amitabh Bipin Suthar, Vichea Ouk, Sovannarith Samreth, Bora Ngauv, Rommel Bain, Bunthoeun Eng, Chhaily Hy, Alexandra Ernst, George W Rutherford, Chunfu Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Amitabh Bipin SutharDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Vichea OukNational Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology, and STDs, Cambodia Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sovannarith SamrethNational Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology, and STDs, Cambodia Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Bora NgauvNational Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology, and STDs, Cambodia Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Rommel BainDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Bunthoeun EngDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Chhaily HyDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Alexandra ErnstInstitute for Global Health Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
George W RutherfordInstitute for Global Health Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Chunfu YangDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Vanthy LyDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Rachel AlbalakDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999PEPFAR NU2GGH002170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared characteristics of HIV diagnosis and recent HIV infection (ie, likely acquired within the last year) in Cambodia. We included individuals ≥ 15 years old accessing HIV testing. From August 2020 to August 2022, 53 031 people were tested for HIV, 6868 were newly diagnosed, and 192 were recently infected. We found differences in geographical burden and risk behaviors with diagnosis and recency (eg, men who have sex with men, transgender women, and entertainment workers had a nearly 2-fold increased odds of testing positive for recent infection compared to being diagnosed with HIV). Recent infection surveillance may provide unique insights into ongoing HIV acquisition to inform programs.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentCambodiaFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningHIVrecent infectionsurveillance

Identifiers

PMID37002831
PMCPMC10950055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.