ArticleHormones and behavior2023
DNA methylation and demethylation shape sexual differentiation of neurochemical phenotype.
Article in Hormones and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- From identity to function: unveiling the cellular complexity of hypothalamic feeding circuits.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Molecular characterization of humanized APOE mouse models reveals source and genotype dependent differences.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- A male-dominant cell group expressing calbindin-D28K and androgen receptor in the mouse preoptic area requires postnatal testicular androgens and histone deacetylation.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2025Article
- The genetics and hormonal basis of human gender identity.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Some of the best-studied neural sex differences depend on differential cell death in males and females, but other sex differences persist even if cell death is prevented. These include sex differences in neurochemical phenotype (i.e., stable patterns of gene expression). Work in our laboratory over the last several years has tested the hypothesis that sex differences in DNA methylation early in life underlie sexual differentiation of neuronal phenotype. We have shown that 1) expression of enzymes that place or remove DNA methylation marks is greatest during the first week of life in the mouse brain and overlaps with the perinatal critical period of sexual differentiation; 2) a transient inhibition of DNA methylation during neonatal life abolishes several sex differences in cell phenotype in the mouse hypothalamus; 3) both DNA methylation and de-methylation contribute to the development of neural sex differences; and 4) the effects of DNA methylation and de-methylation are brain region- and cell type-specific.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.