Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000581›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Cardiovascular outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation concomitantly treated with antiarrhythmic drugs and non-vitamin k antagonist oral anticoagulants.

Victor Chien-Chia Wu, Chun-Li Wang, Yu-Chang Huang, Hui-Tzu Tu, Yu-Tung Huang, Chien-Hao Huang, Shao-Wei Chen, Chang-Fu Kuo, Kuo-Chun Hung, Shang-Hung Chang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Towards personalized therapy for atrial fibrillation: the rhythmic climbing of dronedarone.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Selected Updates in Anti-arrhythmic Drug Therapy and Anticoagulants: 2024.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Antiarrhythmic drugs in the era of atrial fibrillation ablation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Victor Chien-Chia WuDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9918-4369
Chun-Li WangDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9437-5350
Yu-Chang HuangDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0007-6718-750X
Hui-Tzu TuCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.
Yu-Tung HuangCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3224-7238
Chien-Hao HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1689-3221
Shao-Wei ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1674-1295
Chang-Fu KuoDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9770-5730
Kuo-Chun HungDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8655-3711
Shang-Hung ChangDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, No. 5 Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0462-2344
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLimited data compared antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) with concomitant non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in atrial fibrillation patients, hence the aim of the study. METHODS AND

resultsNational health insurance database were retrieved during 2012-17 for study. We excluded patients not taking AADs, bradycardia, heart block, heart failure admission, mitral stenosis, prosthetic valve, incomplete demographic data, and follow-up <3 months. Outcomes were compared in Protocol 1, dronedarone vs. non-dronedarone; Protocol 2, dronedarone vs. amiodarone; and Protocol 3, dronedarone vs. propafenone. Outcomes were acute myocardial infarction (AMI), ischaemic stroke/systemic embolism, intracranial haemorrhage (ICH), major bleeding, cardiovascular death, all-cause mortality, and major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) (including AMI, ischaemic stroke, and cardiovascular death). In Protocol 1, 2298 dronedarone users and 6984 non-dronedarone users (amiodarone = 4844; propafenone = 1914; flecainide = 75; sotalol = 61) were analysed. Dronedarone was associated with lower ICH (HR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.38-0.99, P = 0.0436), cardiovascular death (HR = 0.24, 95% CI = 0.16-0.37, P < 0.0001), all-cause mortality (HR = 0.33, 95% CI = 0.27-0.42, P < 0.0001), and MACE (HR = 0.56, 95% CI = 0.45-0.70, P < 0.0001). In Protocol 2, 2231 dronedarone users and 6693 amiodarone users were analysed. Dronedarone was associated with significantly lower ICH (HR = 0.53, 95%=CI 0.33-0.84, P = 0.0078), cardiovascular death (HR = 0.20, 95% CI = 0.13-0.31, P < 0.0001), all-cause mortality (HR 0.27, 95% CI 0.22-0.34, P < 0.0001), and MACE (HR = 0.53, 95% CI = 0.43-0.66, P < 0.0001), compared with amiodarone. In Protocol 3, 812 dronedarone users and 2436 propafenone users were analysed. There were no differences between two drugs for primary and secondary outcomes.

conclusionThe use of dronedarone with NOACs was associated with cardiovascular benefits in an Asian population, compared with non-dronedarone AADs and amiodarone.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneAtrial FibrillationBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAdministration, OralAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAnticoagulantsDronedaroneHumansPropafenoneAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAnticoagulantsDronedaronePropafenoneAmiodaroneAtrial fibrillationDronedaroneNon-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulantsPropafenone

Identifiers

PMID37000581
PMCPMC10227765
OpenAlexW4362070829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.