Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000497›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical Internet research2023

Digital Health Data Quality Issues: Systematic Review.

Rehan Syed, Rebekah Eden, Tendai Makasi, Ignatius Chukwudi, Azumah Mamudu, Mostafa Kamalpour, Dakshi Kapugama Geeganage, Sareh Sadeghianasl, Sander J J Leemans, Kanika Goel and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical Internet research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
20.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rehan Syed *School of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0415-1335
Rebekah Eden *School of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6228-7241
Tendai MakasiSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7690-5461
Ignatius ChukwudiSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0746-2801
Azumah MamuduSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0897-5112
Mostafa KamalpourSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3905-1740
Dakshi Kapugama GeeganageSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2233-9622
Sareh SadeghianaslSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0338-958X
Sander J J LeemansRheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5201-7125
Kanika GoelSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3590-9957
Robert AndrewsSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7743-5772
Moe Thandar WynnSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7205-8821
Arthur Ter HofstedeSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2730-0201
Trina MyersSchool of Information Systems, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0252-0320
Queensland University of Technology · AURWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe promise of digital health is principally dependent on the ability to electronically capture data that can be analyzed to improve decision-making. However, the ability to effectively harness data has proven elusive, largely because of the quality of the data captured. Despite the importance of data quality (DQ), an agreed-upon DQ taxonomy evades literature. When consolidated frameworks are developed, the dimensions are often fragmented, without consideration of the interrelationships among the dimensions or their resultant impact.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to develop a consolidated digital health DQ dimension and outcome (DQ-DO) framework to provide insights into 3 research questions: What are the dimensions of digital health DQ? How are the dimensions of digital health DQ related? and What are the impacts of digital health DQ?

methodsFollowing the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, a developmental systematic literature review was conducted of peer-reviewed literature focusing on digital health DQ in predominately hospital settings. A total of 227 relevant articles were retrieved and inductively analyzed to identify digital health DQ dimensions and outcomes. The inductive analysis was performed through open coding, constant comparison, and card sorting with subject matter experts to identify digital health DQ dimensions and digital health DQ outcomes. Subsequently, a computer-assisted analysis was performed and verified by DQ experts to identify the interrelationships among the DQ dimensions and relationships between DQ dimensions and outcomes. The analysis resulted in the development of the DQ-DO framework.

resultsThe digital health DQ-DO framework consists of 6 dimensions of DQ, namely accessibility, accuracy, completeness, consistency, contextual validity, and currency; interrelationships among the dimensions of digital health DQ, with consistency being the most influential dimension impacting all other digital health DQ dimensions; 5 digital health DQ outcomes, namely clinical, clinician, research-related, business process, and organizational outcomes; and relationships between the digital health DQ dimensions and DQ outcomes, with the consistency and accessibility dimensions impacting all DQ outcomes.

conclusionsThe DQ-DO framework developed in this study demonstrates the complexity of digital health DQ and the necessity for reducing digital health DQ issues. The framework further provides health care executives with holistic insights into DQ issues and resultant outcomes, which can help them prioritize which DQ-related problems to tackle first.

Indexed as

Data AccuracyHospitalsDelivery of Health CareHumansdata qualitydigital healtheHealthelectronic health recordsystematic reviews

Identifiers

PMID37000497
PMCPMC10131725
OpenAlexW4362474801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.