Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000224›Full record

Trial reportStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2023

Treatment of COVID-19 pneumonia with low-dose radiotherapy plus standard of care versus standard of care alone in frail patients : The SEOR-GICOR IPACOVID comparative cohort trial.

M Arenas, B Piqué, L Torres-Royo, J C Acosta, E Rodríguez-Tomàs, G De Febrer, C Vasco, P Araguas, J A Gómez, B Malave and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Radiotherapy for non-cancer diseases: benefits and long-term risks.International journal of radiation biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

M ArenasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain. meritxell.arenas@urv.cat.
B PiquéDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
L Torres-RoyoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
J C AcostaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
E Rodríguez-TomàsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
G De FebrerDepartment of Geriatric and Palliative care, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
C VascoDepartment of Geriatric and Palliative care, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
P AraguasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
J A GómezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
B MalaveDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
M ÁrquezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
M AlgaraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
A MonteroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.
M MonteroDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
J M SimóLaboratori de Referència Sud, Hospital Universitari de Sant Joan, Tarragona, Spain.
X GabaldóLaboratori de Referència Sud, Hospital Universitari de Sant Joan, Tarragona, Spain.
D ParadaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
F RiuDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
S SabaterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain.
J CampsUnitat de Recerca Biomèdica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
J JovenUnitat de Recerca Biomèdica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Institut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESHospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus · ESHM Hospitales · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the efficacy of lung low-dose radiotherapy (LD-RT) in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. MATERIALS AND

methodsAmbispective study with two cohorts to compare treatment with standard of care (SoC) plus a single dose of 0.5 Gy to the whole thorax (experimental prospective cohort) with SoC alone (control retrospective cohort) for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia not candidates for admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) for mechanical ventilation.

resultsFifty patients treated with LD-RT were compared with 50 matched controls. Mean age was 85 years in both groups. An increase in arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO

conclusionTreatment of frail patients with COVID-19 pneumonia with SoC plus single-dose LD-RT of 0.5 Gy improved respiratory parameters, reduced the period of hospitalization, decreased the rate of 1‑month mortality, and prolonged actuarial overall survival compared to SoC alone.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overFrail ElderlyHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Standard of CareTreatment OutcomeAnti-inflammatory effectsCOVID-19 pneumoniaFrai patientsLow-dose radiation therapyStandard of care

Identifiers

PMID37000224
PMCPMC10064634
OpenAlexW4362459956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.