Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000223›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2023

Clinical application of breathing-adapted 4D CT: image quality comparison to conventional 4D CT.

René Werner, Juliane Szkitsak, Frederic Madesta, Laura Büttgen, Lukas Wimmert, Thilo Sentker, Rainer Fietkau, Marlen Haderlein, Christoph Bert, Tobias Gauer and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

René WernerUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. r.werner@uke.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2296-3305
Juliane SzkitsakDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Frederic MadestaUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Laura BüttgenUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Lukas WimmertUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Thilo SentkerUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Marlen HaderleinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Christoph BertDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Tobias GauerUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian HofmannSiemens Healthcare GmbH, 91301, Forchheim, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DESiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose4D CT imaging is an integral part of 4D radiotherapy workflows. However, 4D CT data often contain motion artifacts that mitigate treatment planning. Recently, breathing-adapted 4D CT (i4DCT) was introduced into clinical practice, promising artifact reduction in in-silico and phantom studies. Here, we present an image quality comparison study, pooling clinical patient data from two centers: a new i4DCT and a conventional spiral 4D CT patient cohort.

methodsThe i4DCT cohort comprises 129 and the conventional spiral 4D CT cohort 417 4D CT data sets of lung and liver tumor patients. All data were acquired for treatment planning. The study consists of three parts: illustration of image quality in selected patients of the two cohorts with similar breathing patterns; an image quality expert rater study; and automated analysis of the artifact frequency.

resultsImage data of the patients with similar breathing patterns underline artifact reduction by i4DCT compared to conventional spiral 4D CT. Based on a subgroup of 50 patients with irregular breathing patterns, the rater study reveals a fraction of almost artifact-free scans of 89% for i4DCT and only 25% for conventional 4D CT; the quantitative analysis indicated a reduction of artifact frequency by 31% for i4DCT.

conclusionThe results demonstrate 4D CT image quality improvement for patients with irregular breathing patterns by breathing-adapted 4D CT in this first corresponding clinical data image quality comparison study.

Indexed as

Four-Dimensional Computed TomographyLung NeoplasmsHumansLungMotionRespiration4D CT4D radiotherapyImage artifactsImage quality

Identifiers

PMID37000223
PMCPMC10281893
OpenAlexW4362458307

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.