Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000212›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2023

Design of a printed electrochemical strip towards miRNA-21 detection in urine samples: optimization of the experimental procedures for real sample application.

Wanda Cimmino, Davide Migliorelli, Sima Singh, Antonella Miglione, Silvia Generelli, Stefano Cinti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. A lateral flow assay for miRNA-21 based on CRISPR/Cas13a and MnOAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wanda CimminoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Davide MigliorelliCSEM SA Centre Suisse d'Electronique Et de Microtechnique, Bahnhofstrasse 1, 7302, Landquart, Switzerland.
Sima SinghDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Antonella MiglioneDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Silvia GenerelliCSEM SA Centre Suisse d'Electronique Et de Microtechnique, Bahnhofstrasse 1, 7302, Landquart, Switzerland.
Stefano CintiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy. stefano.cinti@unina.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8274-7452
University of Naples Federico II · ITSwiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology (Switzerland) · CHFederico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are clinical biomarkers for various human diseases, including cancer. They have been found in liquid biopsy samples, including various bodily fluids. They often play an important role in the early diagnosis and prognosis of cancer, and the development of simple and effective analytical methods would be of pivotal importance for the entire community. The determination of these targets may be affected by the different physicochemical parameters of the specimen of interest. In this work, an electrochemical detection platform for miRNA based on a screen-printed gold electrode was developed. In the present study, miRNA-21 was selected as a model sequence, due to its role in prostate, breast, colon, pancreatic, and liver cancers. A DNA sequence modified with methylene blue (MB) was covalently bound to the electrochemical strip and used to detect the selected target miRNA-21. After optimization of selected parameters in standard solutions, including the study of the effect of pH, the presence of interferent species, and NaCl salt concentration in the background, the application of square-wave voltammetry (SWV) technique allowed the detection of miRNA-21 down to a limit in the order of 2 nM. The developed device was then applied to several urine samples. In this case too, the device showed high selectivity in the presence of the complex matrix, satisfactory repeatability, and a limit of detection in the order of magnitude of nM, similarly as what observed in standard solutions.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesMicroRNAsBiomarkersElectrochemical TechniquesElectrodesGoldHumansLimit of DetectionBiomarkersGoldMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanCancerElectroanalysismiRNAScreen-printedUrine

Identifiers

PMID37000212
PMCPMC10328899
OpenAlexW4362459845

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.