Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000208›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2023

Intraoperative physician assessment of bone: correlation to bone mineral density.

Brian Nickel, Diane Krueger, Gretta Borchardt, Lucas Andersen, Richard Illgen, David Hennessy, Scott Hetzel, Neil Binkley, Paul A Anderson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence-based joint statement position of perioperative bone optimization in the arthroplasty candidate, from FEMECOT, AMMOM, ACOMM, SCCOT, SECOT, SEFRAOS, SEIOMM.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Osteoporosis and osteoporosis therapies as determinants of implant fixation failure in arthroplasty and spinal fusion constructs: a position statement from the Fracture Working Group of the Council of Scientific Advisors of the International Osteoporosis Foundation.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Intraoperative physician assessment during total hip arthroplasty correlates with DXA parameters.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Periprosthetic fractures are osteoporotic fractures: missed opportunities for osteoporosis diagnosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian NickelDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4602 Eastpark Blvd, MCAC06, Madison, WI, 53718, USA. nickel@ortho.wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-3454
Diane KruegerOsteoporosis Clinical Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Gretta BorchardtOsteoporosis Clinical Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Lucas AndersenOsteoporosis Clinical Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Richard IllgenDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4602 Eastpark Blvd, MCAC06, Madison, WI, 53718, USA.
David HennessyDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4602 Eastpark Blvd, MCAC06, Madison, WI, 53718, USA.
Scott HetzelDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4602 Eastpark Blvd, MCAC06, Madison, WI, 53718, USA.
Neil BinkleyOsteoporosis Clinical Research Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Paul A AndersonDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4602 Eastpark Blvd, MCAC06, Madison, WI, 53718, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the intraoperative physician assessment (IPA) of bone status at time of total knee arthroplasty. IPA was highly correlated with distal femur and overall bone mineral density. When IPA identifies poor bone status, formal bone health assessment is indicated. PURPOSE: Intuitively, intraoperative physician assessment (IPA) would be an excellent measure of bone status gained through haptic feedback during bone preparation. However, no studies have evaluated the orthopedic surgeon's ability to do so. This study's purpose, in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA), was to relate IPA with (1) the lowest bone mineral density (BMD) T-score at routine clinical sites; and (2) with distal femur BMD.

methodsSeventy patients undergoing TKA by 3 surgeons received pre-operative DXA. Intraoperatively, bone quality was assessed on a 5-point scale (1 excellent to 5 poor) based on tactile feedback to preparation. Demographic data, DXA results, and IPA score between surgeons were compared by factorial ANOVA. Lowest T-score and distal femur BMD were associated with IPA using Spearman's correlation.

resultsThe mean (SD) age and BMI were 65.8 (7.6) years and 31.4 (5.1) kg/m

conclusionsIPA is highly correlated with local (distal femur) and overall BMD. This study supports the International Society for Clinical Densitometry position that surgeon concern regarding bone quality should lead to bone health assessment. As IPA is comparable between surgeons, it is logical this can be widely applied by experienced orthopedic surgeons. Future studies evaluating IPA at other anatomic sites are indicated.

Indexed as

Bone DensityPhysiciansAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedFemurHumansMiddle AgedBone mineral densityDistal femurDual-energy x-ray absorptiometryFractureOsteoporosisTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37000208
OpenAlexW4362459396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.