Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37000008›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Comparison of the clinical efficacies of two L-asparaginase-based chemotherapy regimens for newly diagnosed nasal-type extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma.

Wanchun Wu, Kexin Ren, Xi Chen, Na Li, Qian Luo, Tao Hai, Huijie Zhou, Liqun Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanchun WuDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6418-4601
Kexin RenDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Na LiDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qian LuoDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8449-9248
Tao HaiDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Huijie ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Liqun ZouDepartment of Medical Oncology of Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasal-type extranodal natural killer (NK)/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL) is a rare and aggressive type of lymphoma. The optimal chemotherapy regimen for ENKTL has not yet been established. In this study, we compared the LVDP (L-asparaginase, etoposide, dexamethasone, and cisplatin) and GLIDE (gemcitabine, L-asparaginase, ifosfamide, dexamethasone, and etoposide) chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of ENKTL.

methodsA total of 267 patients with newly diagnosed ENKTL were included in this retrospective study. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to adjust for confounders between the LVDP and GLIDE groups. Treatment responses, survival outcomes, and toxicities between the two groups were compared before and after PSM.

resultsAt the end of therapy, the objective response rate (ORR) and complete response (CR) were 83.5% and 62.2%, respectively, for all patients. The ORR and CR were 85.5% and 62.2% for the LVDP group compared with 79.3% and 62.2% for the GLIDE group, respectively, and no differences between the two groups were found (ORR, p = 0.212; CR, p = 0.996). With a median 71 months follow-up, the 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 64.3% and 68.5%, respectively. The 5-year PFS and OS were 65.6% and 70.1% for the LVDP group compared with 61.6% and 64.6% for the GLIDE group, respectively (PFS, p = 0.478; OS, p = 0162). After PSM, no significant differences in short-term efficacy (ORR, p = 0.696; CR, p = 0.264) or long-term efficacy (PFS, p = 0.794; OS, p = 0.867) between the two groups were identified. However, treatment-related toxicities were milder in the LVDP group compared to the GLIDE group, even after adjusting for confounders via PSM.

conclusionIn conclusion, both LVDP and GLIDE regimens are effective for the treatment of ENKTL. However, the LVDP regimen is safer than the GLIDE regimen, with milder treatment-related toxicities. Therefore, the LVDP regimen could be a preferable option for patients with ENKTL.

Indexed as

AsparaginaseLymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDexamethasoneEtoposideHumansNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAsparaginaseDexamethasoneEtoposideclinical efficacyextranodal NK-T-cell lymphomaL-asparaginaseprognosessurvivaltoxicity

Identifiers

PMID37000008
PMCPMC10166983
OpenAlexW4362458380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.