Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36999080›Full record

ArticleEuropean economic review2023

Gauging the effects of the German COVID-19 fiscal stimulus package.

Natascha Hinterlang, Stephane Moyen, Oke Röhe, Nikolai Stähler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European economic review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natascha HinterlangDeutsche Bundesbank, Mainzer Landstraße 46, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Stephane MoyenDeutsche Bundesbank, Mainzer Landstraße 46, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Oke RöheDeutsche Bundesbank, Mainzer Landstraße 46, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Nikolai StählerDeutsche Bundesbank, Mainzer Landstraße 46, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We simulate the fiscal stimulus package set up by the German government to alleviate the costs of the COVID-19 pandemic in a dynamic New Keynesian multi-sector general equilibrium model. We find that, cumulated over 2020-2022, output losses relative to steady state can be reduced by more than 6 PP. On average, welfare costs of the pandemic can be mitigated by 11%, or even by 33% for liquidity-constrained households. The long-run present value multiplier of the package amounts to 0.5. Consumption tax cuts and transfers to households primarily stabilize private consumption, and subsidies prevent firm defaults. The most cost-effective measure is an increase in productivity-enhancing public investment. However, it only fully materializes in the medium to long-term. Relative to the respective pandemic impact, some sectors such as the energy and the manufacturing sector benefit above average from the fiscal package, while the effect for some services sectors turns out to be below average.

Indexed as

COVID-19DSGEFiscal policySectoral heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID36999080
PMCPMC10015777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.