Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36999014›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Causal associations between modifiable risk factors and pancreatitis: A comprehensive Mendelian randomization study.

Xiaotong Mao, Shenghan Mao, Hongxin Sun, Fuquan Huang, Yuanchen Wang, Deyu Zhang, Qiwen Wang, Zhaoshen Li, Wenbin Zou, Zhuan Liao

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Liquid-liquid phase separation-related features ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaotong MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Shenghan MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hongxin SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fuquan HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yuanchen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Deyu ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qiwen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoshen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wenbin ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhuan LiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The pathogenesis of pancreatitis involves diverse environmental risk factors, some of which have not yet been clearly elucidated. This study systematically investigated the causal effects of genetically predicted modifiable risk factors on pancreatitis using the Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. Methods: Genetic variants associated with 30 exposure factors were obtained from genome-wide association studies. Summary-level statistical data for acute pancreatitis (AP), chronic pancreatitis (CP), alcohol-induced AP (AAP) and alcohol-induced CP (ACP) were obtained from FinnGen consortia. Univariable and multivariable MR analyses were performed to identify causal risk factors for pancreatitis. Results: Genetic predisposition to smoking (OR = 1.314, Conclusions: This MR study provides evidence of complex causal associations between modifiable risk factors and pancreatitis. These findings provide new insights into potential therapeutic and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

CholelithiasisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2PancreatitisAcute DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisRisk FactorsTriglyceridesTriglyceridesalcohollifestyleMendelian randomizationmodifiable risk factorspancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID36999014
PMCPMC10043332
OpenAlexW4324145079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.