Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36998970›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2023

Effects of individual shock wave therapy

Jun-Yu Zhu, Jun Yan, Jian Xiao, Hai-Guang Jia, Hao-Jun Liang, Geng-Yan Xing

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Yu ZhuOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, The Armed Police Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Jun YanOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Jian XiaoOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Hai-Guang JiaOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Hao-Jun LiangOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Geng-Yan XingOrthopedic Department, The Third Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, The Armed Police Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China. jyzhu@ihep.ac.cn.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCelecoxib has been used to treat hip discomfort and functional difficulties associated with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), although significant adverse reactions often follow long-term use. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) can delay the progression of ONFH, alleviate the pain and functional limitations it causes, and avoid the adverse effects of celecoxib.

aimTo investigate the effects of individual ESWT, a treatment alternative to the use of celecoxib, in alleviating pain and dysfunction caused by ONFH.

methodsThis was a randomized, controlled, double-blinded, non-inferiority trial. We examined 80 patients for eligibility in this study; 8 patients were excluded based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 72 subjects with ONFH were randomly assigned to group A (

resultsAfter treatment, the pain treatment efficiency of group B was greater than that of group A (69%

conclusionIndividual shock wave therapy (ESWT) based on MRI-3D reconstruction was not inferior to celecoxib in managing hip pain and restrictions associated with ONFH.

Indexed as

CelecoxibExtracorporeal shockwave therapyMagnetic resonance imaging three-dimensional reconstructionOsteonecrosis of femoral headPain

Identifiers

PMID36998970
PMCPMC10044968
OpenAlexW4327606489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.