Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36998480›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Total versus partial adrenalectomy in bilateral pheochromocytoma - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Karolina Zawadzka, Piotr Tylec, Piotr Małczak, Piotr Major, Michał Pędziwiatr, Magdalena Pisarska-Adamczyk

Open access · goldFull text readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Bilateral Pheochromocytoma with a Novel Pathogenic Variant in the MAX gene: A Case Report.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Personalized treatment of pheochromocytoma].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karolina Zawadzka2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr Tylec2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr Małczak2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr Major2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Michał Pędziwiatr2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Magdalena Pisarska-AdamczykDepartment of Medical Education, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In patients with bilateral pheochromocytoma, partial adrenalectomy offers the chance to preserve adrenal function and avoid the need for lifelong steroid supplementation. However, the risk of tumour recurrence raises questions about this procedure. The aim of our study was to compare partial and total adrenalectomy in bilateral pheochromocytoma through a systematic review with meta-analysis. Methods: A systematic search was carried out using databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, CENTRAL) and registers of clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov, European Trials Register, WHO International Trials Registry Platform). This meta-analysis included studies up to July 2022 without language restrictions. A random effects model meta-analysis was performed to assess the risk of tumor recurrence, steroid dependence and morbidity in these patients. Results: Twenty-five studies were included in the analysis involving 1444 patients. The relative risk (RR) of loss of adrenal hormone function during follow-up and the need for steroid therapy was 0.32 in patients after partial adrenalectomy: RR 0.32, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.26-0.38, P < 0.00001, I2 = 21%. Patients undergoing partial adrenalectomy had a lower odds ratio (OR) for developing acute adrenal crisis: OR 0.3, 95% CI: 0.1-0.91, P=0.03, I2 = 0%. Partial adrenalectomy was associated with a higher risk of recurrence than total adrenalectomy: OR 3.72, 95% CI: 1.54-8.96, P=0.003, I2 = 28%. Conclusion: Partial adrenalectomy for bilateral pheochromocytoma is a treatment that offers a chance of preserving adrenal hormonal function, but is associated with a higher risk of local tumor recurrence. There was no difference for the risk of metastasis and in overall mortality among the group with bilateral pheochromocytomas undergoing total or partial adrenalectomy. This study is in line with PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) and AMSTAR (A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews) Guidelines (10, 11). Systematic review registration: https://osf.io/zx3se.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsPheochromocytomaAdrenalectomyHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, Localadrenalectomybilateralcortical-sparingpartialpheochromocytomasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36998480
PMCPMC10043479
OpenAlexW4324146059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read46
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.