ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2023
Impacts of trans-anal tube placement in patients with sigmoid colon cancer: Risk verification analysis using inverse probability weighting analysis.
Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transanal drainage tube placement in patients with temporary ileostomy after laparoscopic rectal resection for rectal cancer.Updates in surgery · 2026Article
- The efficacy of open transanal drainage tube against anastomotic leakage in left-sided colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity score matching study.BMC surgery · 2025Article
- Impacts of trans-anal tube placement in patients with sigmoid colon cancer: Risk verification analysis using inverse probability weighting analysis.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: Anastomotic leakage (AL) is a serious postoperative complication that affects short- and long-term outcomes. The use of a trans-anal drainage tube (TDT) is reported to prevent AL in rectal cancer patients, but its value in sigmoid colon cancer patients is unknown. Methods: Admitted to the study were 379 patients who underwent surgery for sigmoid colon cancer between 2016 and 2020. Patients were divided into two groups according to the placement (n = 197) or nonplacement of a TDT (n = 182). To determine the factors affecting the association between TDT placement and AL, we estimated average treatment effects by stratifying each factor using the inverse probability of treatment weighting method. The association between prognosis and AL was evaluated in each identified factor. Results: Factors associated with postsurgical insertion of a TDT were advanced age, male sex, high body mass index (BMI), poor performance status, and presence of comorbidities. TDT placement was associated with a significantly lower AL in male patients (odds ratio [OR], 0.22; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.07-0.73; Conclusion: Sigmoid colon cancer patients with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m
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