Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36998124›Full record

ReviewCNS & neurological disorders drug targets2024

The Potential Role of Vitamin D Supplementation in Cognitive Impairment Prevention.

Iris Zeqaj, Roberto Piffero, Elisa Calzaducca, Mario Pirisi, Mattia Bellan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iris ZeqajDepartment of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), Università del Piemonte Orientale UPO, Novara, Italy.
Roberto PifferoDepartment of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), Università del Piemonte Orientale UPO, Novara, Italy.
Elisa CalzaduccaDepartment of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), Università del Piemonte Orientale UPO, Novara, Italy.
Mario PirisiDepartment of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), Università del Piemonte Orientale UPO, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9740-0155
Mattia BellanDepartment of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), Università del Piemonte Orientale UPO, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1488-8736
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D is implicated in many processes in the central nervous system (CNS), such as neurogenesis, neurotransmitter synthesis, synaptogenesis and protection against oxidative stress, thereby exerting a neuroprotective effect.

objectiveIn the present review, we aimed to evaluate the potential benefit(s) of vitamin D supplementation for CNS aging in different clinical contexts.

methodsWe performed a literature search, looking for clinical trials and randomized clinical trials evaluating the effect of vitamin D supplementation on different endpoints related to cognitive outcomes.

resultsFirstly, we identified 16 papers dealing with the impact of vitamin D supplementation on cognitive function in healthy subjects; the current literature suggests a real role for vitamin D supplementation in the prevention of cognitive decay in this clinical setting. Conversely, two papers suggest that vitamin D supplementation may be beneficial in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Finally, current data on vitamin D in Alzheimer's disease are contradictory.

conclusionVitamin D supplementation may improve the cognitive outcomes of patients with MCI, whereas there is no evidence that it may prevent dementia or modulate the course of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDietary SupplementsVitamin DAlzheimer DiseaseHumansVitamin DAlzheimer’s disease.cholecalciferolcognitive declinedementiamild cognitive impairmentVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36998124
OpenAlexW4362458900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.