Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36998086›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2023

Detection of Virulence and β-lactamase resistance genes of non-typhoidal Salmonella isolates from human and animal origin in Egypt "one health concern".

Mohamed S Diab, Asmaa S Thabet, Mohamed Abd Elsalam, Rania M Ewida, Sotohy A Sotohy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Non-typhoidalItalian journal of food safety · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Highly Drug-ResistantIndian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Occurrence and characterization ofVeterinary world · 2025
    Article
  8. Food Pathways ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  14. JFMS open reports
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed S DiabDepartment of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, New Valley University, El-Kharga, Egypt. Mohameddiab333@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4878-1534
Asmaa S ThabetAssiut Lab., Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Asyut, Egypt.
Mohamed Abd ElsalamAssiut Lab., Animal Health Research Institute, ARC, Asyut, Egypt.
Rania M EwidaDepartment of Food Hygiene (Milk Hygiene), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, New Valley University, El-Kharga, Egypt.
Sotohy A SotohyDepartment of Animal, Poultry and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Asyut, Egypt.
South Valley University · EGAssiut University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) is a major foodborne zoonotic pathogen worldwide. In the current study, Various NTS strains were isolated from (cows, milk and dairy products in addition to humans) in New Valley and Assiut Governorate, Egypt. NTS were firstly serotyped and tested by antibiotic sensitivity test. Secondly, some virulence genes and Antibiotic resistance genes have been identified by using PCR. Finally, Phylogenesis was performed depending on the invA gene, for two S. typhimurium isolates (one of animal origin and the other of human origin for evaluating zoonotic potential).

resultsOut of 800 examined samples, the total number of isolates was 87 (10.88%), which were classified into 13 serotypes, with the most prevalent being S. Typhimurium and S. enteritidis. Both bovine and human isolates showed the highest resistance to clindamycin and streptomycin, with 90.80% of the tested isolates exhibiting MDR. The occurrence of the invA gene was 100%, while 72.22%, 30.56%, and 94.44% of the examined strains were positive for stn, spvC, and hilA genes, respectively. Additionally, blaOXA-2 was detected in 16.67% (6/ 36) of the tested isolates, while blaCMY-1 was detected in 30.56% (11of 36) of the tested isolates. Phylogenesis revealed a high degree of similarity between the two isolates.

conclusionsThe high occurrence of MDR strains of NTS in both human and animal samples with high degree of genetic similarity, shows that cows, milk and milk product may be a valuable source of human infection with NTS and interfere with treatment procedures.

Indexed as

AntibioticGenesHumanMilkResistanceVirulenceZoonosis

Identifiers

PMID36998086
PMCPMC10061834
OpenAlexW4361272939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.