Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36997891›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Evaluation of the association between asthma and non-neurogenic urinary incontinence in children; a case-control study.

Elaheh Ziaei, Fatemeh Dorreh, Parsa Yousefichaijan, Roham Sarmadian, Nooshin Sajjadi, Manijeh Kahbazi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaheh ZiaeiFaculty of medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Fatemeh DorrehDepartment of Pediatrics, Arak university of medical sciences, Arak, Iran.
Parsa YousefichaijanDepartment of Pediatrics, Arak university of medical sciences, Arak, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-8903
Roham SarmadianInfectious disease research center(IDRC), Arak university of medical sciences, Arak, Iran. rsarmadian@yahoo.com.
Nooshin SajjadiDepartment of Pediatrics, Arak university of medical sciences, Arak, Iran.
Manijeh KahbaziDepartment of Pediatrics, Arak university of medical sciences, Arak, Iran.
Arak University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic disease in children. Asthma can lead to sleep disorders and psychiatric issues, which are often accompanied by urinary incontinence in children. Furthermore, several studies have shown a relationship between allergic diseases and urinary incontinence. This study aims to examine the association between asthma and non-neurogenic urinary incontinence. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis case-control study included 314 children over three years old referred to Amir Kabir Hospital; 157 with asthma and 157 without asthma. After explaining each urinary disorder in accordace with the International Children's Continence Society's definitions, parents and children were asked about their presence. The disorders included monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis(MNE), nonmonosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (NMNE), vaginal reflux (VR), pollakiuria, infrequent voiding, giggle incontinence (GI), and overactive bladder (OAB). The analysis was performed using Stata 16.

resultsThe average age of the children was 8.19 ± 3.15 years. Patients with asthma (p = 0.0001) and GI (p = 0.027) had a considerably lower average age than patients without these disorders. Asthma and urinary incontinence, including NMNE, Infrequent voiding, and OAB, were significantly correlated (p = 0.017, 0.013, and 0.0001, respectively). Moreover, the association between MNE and asthma was significant in males (p = 0.047).

conclusionDue to the relationship between asthma and urinary incontinence, children with asthma must be evaluated for the presence of urinary disorders and, if present, receive the proper treatment in order to improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

AsthmaNocturnal EnuresisUrinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinary IncontinenceCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeAsthmaGiggle incontinenceNocturnal enuresisOveractive bladderpollakiuriaUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID36997891
PMCPMC10061945
OpenAlexW4361280834

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.