Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36997769›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2023

Rapid exome sequencing as a first-tier test in neonates with suspected genetic disorder: results of a prospective multicenter clinical utility study in the Netherlands.

Richelle A C M Olde Keizer, Abderrahim Marouane, Wilhelmina S Kerstjens-Frederikse, A Chantal Deden, Klaske D Lichtenbelt, Tinneke Jonckers, Marieke Vervoorn, Maaike Vreeburg, Lidewij Henneman, Linda S de Vries and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rapid genomic sequencing in the NICU: Who to test and why.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2026
    Review
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  4. Article
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  16. Idiopathic ventricular fibrillation: is it a case for genetic testing?Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Richelle A C M Olde Keizer *Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1535-4800
Abderrahim Marouane *Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-7246
Wilhelmina S Kerstjens-FrederikseDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
A Chantal DedenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Klaske D LichtenbeltDepartment of Genetics, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Tinneke JonckersDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Máxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, Netherlands.
Marieke VervoornDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Máxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, Netherlands.
Maaike VreeburgDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-7082
Lidewij HennemanDepartment of Human Genetics and Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Linda S de VriesDepartment of Neonatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Richard J SinkeDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Rolph PfundtDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Servi J C StevensDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8769-3150
Peter AndriessenDepartment of Pediatrics, Máxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, Netherlands.
Richard A van LingenDepartment of Neonatology, Isala, Zwolle, Netherlands.
Marcel NelenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Hans SchefferDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Daphne StemkensVSOP - National Patient Alliance for Rare and Genetic Diseases, Soest, Netherlands.
Cor OosterwijkVSOP - National Patient Alliance for Rare and Genetic Diseases, Soest, Netherlands.
Hans Kristian Ploos van AmstelDepartment of Genetics, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-3994
Willem P de Boode *Department of Neonatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3194-7005
Wendy A G van Zelst-Stams *Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands. wendy.vanzelst-stams@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-2080
Geert W J Frederix *Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0355-3466
Lisenka E L M Vissers *Department of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands. lisenka.vissers@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6470-5497
RADICON-NL consortium
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLUtrecht University · NLMaastricht University · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLIsala · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

ZonMw 843002608, 846002003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The introduction of rapid exome sequencing (rES) for critically ill neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit has made it possible to impact clinical decision-making. Unbiased prospective studies to quantify the impact of rES over routine genetic testing are, however, scarce. We performed a clinical utility study to compare rES to conventional genetic diagnostic workup for critically ill neonates with suspected genetic disorders. In a multicenter prospective parallel cohort study involving five Dutch NICUs, we performed rES in parallel to routine genetic testing for 60 neonates with a suspected genetic disorder and monitored diagnostic yield and the time to diagnosis. To assess the economic impact of rES, healthcare resource use was collected for all neonates. rES detected more conclusive genetic diagnoses than routine genetic testing (20% vs. 10%, respectively), in a significantly shorter time to diagnosis (15 days (95% CI 10-20) vs. 59 days (95% CI 23-98, p < 0.001)). Moreover, rES reduced genetic diagnostic costs by 1.5% (€85 per neonate).

conclusionOur findings demonstrate the clinical utility of rES for critically ill neonates based on increased diagnostic yield, shorter time to diagnosis, and net healthcare savings. Our observations warrant the widespread implementation of rES as first-tier genetic test in critically ill neonates with disorders of suspected genetic origin. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Rapid exome sequencing (rES) enables diagnosing rare genetic disorders in a fast and reliable manner, but retrospective studies with neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) indicated that genetic disorders are likely underdiagnosed as rES is not routinely used. • Scenario modeling for implementation of rES for neonates with presumed genetic disorders indicated an expected increase in costs associated with genetic testing. WHAT IS NEW: • This unique prospective national clinical utility study of rES in a NICU setting shows that rES obtained more and faster diagnoses than conventional genetic tests. • Implementation of rES as replacement for all other genetic tests does not increase healthcare costs but in fact leads to a reduction in healthcare costs.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessGenetic TestingCohort StudiesExome SequencingHumansInfant, NewbornNetherlandsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesClinical utilityDiagnostic workflowEconomic evaluationNeonatesRapid exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID36997769
PMCPMC10257607
OpenAlexW4362457826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.