Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36997598›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Assessing the utility of a sliding-windows deep neural network approach for risk prediction of trauma patients.

Alexander Bonde, Mikkel Bonde, Anders Troelsen, Martin Sillesen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander BondeDepartment of Organ Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mikkel BondeDepartment of Organ Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anders TroelsenDepartment of Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Martin SillesenDepartment of Organ Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Martin.Sillesen@regionh.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risks of post trauma complications are regulated by the injury, comorbidities, and the clinical trajectories, yet prediction models are often limited to single time-point data. We hypothesize that deep learning prediction models can be used for risk prediction using additive data after trauma using a sliding windows approach. Using the American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Improvement Program (ACS TQIP) database, we developed three deep neural network models, for sliding-windows risk prediction. Output variables included early- and late mortality and any of 17 complications. As patients moved through the treatment trajectories, performance metrics increased. Models predicted early- and late mortality with ROC AUCs ranging from 0.980 to 0.994 and 0.910 to 0.972, respectively. For the remaining 17 complications, the mean performance ranged from 0.829 to 0.912. In summary, the deep neural networks achieved excellent performance in the sliding windows risk stratification of trauma patients.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingNeural Networks, ComputerArea Under CurveComorbidityHumansQuality Improvement

Identifiers

PMID36997598
PMCPMC10063587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.