Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36997286›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2023

Malpractice Litigation Related to Diagnosis and Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms.

A Khan, M Khunte, X Wu, S Bajaj, S Payabvash, M Wintermark, C Matouk, D J Seidenwurm, D Gandhi, P Parizel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

A KhanFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-9521-2265
M KhunteFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0003-2995-3203
X WuDepartment of Radiology (X.W.), University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2679-7447
S BajajFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-1642-4620
S PayabvashFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0003-4628-0370
M WintermarkDepartment of Radiology (M.W.), MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-3951
C MatoukFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0003-3234-9541
D J SeidenwurmDepartment of Neuroradiology (D.J.S.), Sutter Health, Sacramento, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3238-6062
D GandhiDepartments of Interventional Neuroradiology, Radiology, and Nuclear Medicine (D.G.).ORCID 0000-0001-6741-5970
P ParizelDepartment of Radiology (P.P.), University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0221-2854
J MezrichFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-0210-188X
A MalhotraFrom the Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (A.K., M.K., S.B., S.P., C.M., J.M., A.M.) ajay.malhotra@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9223-6640

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeApproaches to management of intracranial aneurysms are inconsistent, in part due to apprehension relating to potential malpractice claims. The purpose of this article was to review the causes of action underlying medical malpractice lawsuits related to the diagnosis and management of intracranial aneurysms and to identify the factors associated and their outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe consulted 2 large legal databases in the United States to search for cases in which there were jury awards and settlements related to the diagnosis and management of patients with intracranial aneurysms in the United States. Files were screened to include only those cases in which the cause of action involved negligence in the diagnosis and management of a patient with an intracranial aneurysm.

resultsBetween 2000 and 2020, two hundred eighty-seven published case summaries were identified, of which 133 were eligible for inclusion in the analysis. Radiologists constituted 16% of 159 physicians sued in these lawsuits. Failure to diagnose was the most common medical malpractice claim referenced (100/133 cases), with the most common subgroups being "failure to include cerebral aneurysm as a differential and thus perform adequate work-up" (30 cases), and "failure to correctly interpret aneurysm evidence on CT or MR imaging" (16 cases). Only 6 of these 16 cases were adjudicated at trial, with 2 decided in favor of the plaintiff (awarded $4,000,000 and $43,000,000, respectively).

conclusionsIncorrect interpretation of imaging is relatively infrequent as a cause of malpractice litigation compared with failure to diagnose aneurysms in the clinical setting by neurosurgeons, emergency physicians, and primary care providers.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmMalpracticeDatabases, FactualHumansNeurosurgeonsRadiologistsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36997286
PMCPMC10084911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.