Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36997260›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2023

Impact of prestroke physical activity and citalopram treatment on poststroke depressive symptoms: a secondary analysis of data from the TALOS randomised controlled trial in Denmark.

Sigrid Breinholt Vestergaard, Andreas Gammelgaard Damsbo, Rolf Ankerlund Blauenfeldt, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Grethe Andersen, Janne Kaergaard Mortensen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01937182 (The Efficacy of Citalopram Treatment in Acute Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01937182 phase2completednot on this map

The Efficacy of Citalopram Treatment in Acute Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2013 to 2016Enrolled642ConditionsStroke, IschemicArmsCitalopram, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sigrid Breinholt VestergaardDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark sigrso@rm.dk.ORCID 0000-0001-5539-2695
Andreas Gammelgaard DamsboDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Rolf Ankerlund BlauenfeldtDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4846-9516
Søren Paaske JohnsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Grethe AndersenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Janne Kaergaard MortensenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKAalborg University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the association between prestroke physical activity and depressive symptoms up to 6 months after stroke and examine if citalopram treatment modified the association.

designA secondary analysis of data from the multicentre randomised controlled trial The Efficacy of Citalopram Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke (TALOS). SETTING AND

participantsTALOS was conducted at multiple stroke centres in Denmark from 2013 to 2016. It enrolled 642 non-depressed patients with first-ever acute ischaemic stroke. Patients were eligible for this study if a prestroke physical activity level was assessed by the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE).

interventionsAll patients were randomised to citalopram or placebo for 6 months. OUTCOMES: Depressive symptoms 1 and 6 months after stroke measured on the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) ranging from 0 to 50.

resultsA total of 625 patients were included. Median (IQR) age was 69 (60-77) years, 410 (65.6%) were men, 309 (49.4 %) received citalopram and median (IQR) prestroke PASE score was 132.5 (76-197). Higher prestroke PASE quartile, compared with the lowest PASE quartile, was associated with fewer depressive symptoms both after 1 month (mean difference third quartile -2.3 (-4.2, -0.5), p=0.013, mean difference fourth quartile -2.4 (-4.3, -0.5), p=0.015) and 6 months after stroke (mean difference third quartile -3.3 (-5.5, -1.2), p=0.002, mean difference fourth quartile -2.8 (-5.2, -0.3), p=0.027). There was no interaction between citalopram treatment and prestroke PASE score on poststroke MDI scores (p=0.86).

conclusionsA higher prestroke physical activity level was associated with fewer depressive symptoms 1 and 6 months after stroke. Citalopram treatment did not seem to modify this association. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT01937182 (ClinicalTrials.gov) and 2013-002253-30 (EUDRACT).

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedCitalopramDenmarkDepressionExerciseFemaleHumansMaleCitalopramDepression & mood disordersPREVENTIVE MEDICINEStrokeSTROKE MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID36997260
PMCPMC10069592
OpenAlexW4362522130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.