Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36996125›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

What are the modifiable factors of treatment burden and capacity among people with Parkinson's disease and their caregivers: A qualitative study.

Qian Yue Tan, Helen C Roberts, Simon D S Fraser, Khaled Amar, Kinda Ibrahim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Caregiver burden in Parkinson's disease: a nationwide observational survey.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qian Yue TanAcademic Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8317-7204
Helen C RobertsAcademic Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Simon D S FraserNational Institute for Health and Care Research Applied Research Collaboration Wessex, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Khaled AmarUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust, Bournemouth, United Kingdom.
Kinda IbrahimAcademic Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
National Institute for Health Research · GBUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation TrustUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with long-term conditions must complete many healthcare tasks such as take medications, attend appointments, and change their lifestyle. This treatment burden and ability to manage it (capacity) is not well-researched in Parkinson's disease.

objectiveTo explore and identify potentially modifiable factors contributing to treatment burden and capacity in people with Parkinson's disease and caregivers.

methodsSemi-structured interviews with nine people with Parkinson's disease and eight caregivers recruited from Parkinson's disease clinics in England (ages 59-84 years, duration of Parkinson's disease diagnosis 1-17 years, Hoehn and Yahr (severity of Parkinson's disease) stages 1-4) were conducted. Interviews were recorded and analyzed thematically.

resultsFour themes of treatment burden with modifiable factors were identified: 1) Challenges with appointments and healthcare access: organizing appointments, seeking help and advice, interactions with healthcare professionals, and caregiver role during appointments; 2) Issues obtaining satisfactory information: sourcing and understanding information, and satisfaction with information provision; 3) Managing medications: getting prescriptions right, organizing polypharmacy, and autonomy to adjust treatments; and 4) Lifestyle changes: exercise, dietary changes, and financial expenses. Aspects of capacity included access to car and technology, health literacy, financial capacity, physical and mental ability, personal attributes and life circumstances, and support from social networks.

conclusionsThere are potentially modifiable factors of treatment burden including addressing the frequency of appointments, improving healthcare interactions and continuity of care, improving health literacy and information provision, and reducing polypharmacy. Some changes could be implemented at individual and system levels to reduce treatment burden for people with Parkinson's and their caregivers. Recognition of these by healthcare professionals and adopting a patient-centered approach may improve health outcomes in Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

CaregiversParkinson DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overHealth PersonnelHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID36996125
PMCPMC10062656
OpenAlexW4361266877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.