ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2023
Inconsistent condom use with casual partners among men who have sex with men in Brazil: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Perceived risk for HIV acquisition and sexual HIV exposure among sexual and gender minorities: a systematic review.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Pooled it
- Inconsistent condom use among men who have sex with men in Brazil: the role of trusting the sexual partner.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2026Article
- Socioeconomic, Behavioural, and Protective Factors Influences on the Combined Prevention of HIV Infection Among Brazilian Amazon Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Cross-Sectional Study.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025Article
- Intention to Use Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Age Groups of Brazilian Men Who Have Sex With Men: National Cross-Sectional Study.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2025Article
- Motivations, benefits, and barriers to the use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis based on the health belief model.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2025Article
- Factors associated with condomless anal sex among adolescent men who have sex with men and transgender women in three Brazilian state capitals: a PrEP1519 study.Revista de saude publica · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate factors associated with inconsistent condom use with casual partners in a population of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Brazil.
methodsIn 2016, 4,176 MSM >18 years were enrolled in 12 capitals of Brazil using a Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS) method. For the construction of the outcome, we evaluated questions about condom use in all anal intercourse (receptive and insertive) in the previous six months and the last sexual intercourse. Estimates were calculated using a weighted complex sample design. We performed a logistic regression analysis to determine the associations between sociodemographic and behavioral factors and inconsistent condom use in sexual relationships with casual male partners.
resultsMore than half of our sample (50.8%) had not used condoms consistently with casual partners in the previous six months. Inconsistent condom use was significantly associated with: low education (weighted odds ratio - wOR: 1.55; 95% confidence interval - CI 0.99-2.40), lack of counseling on sexually transmitted infections STI (wOR: 1.51; 95%CI 1.05-2.17), non-use of condoms at sexual debut (wOR: 3.05; 95%CI 2.12-4.40) and moderate and high perceived risk for HIV (wOR: 1.51; 95%CI 1.07-2.14). Higher age was negatively associated with inconsistent condom use (wOR=0.97, 95%CI 0.89-0.99).
conclusionDespite being an individual behavior, condom use is related to factors beyond the individual scope. HIV/Aids prevention policies should focus on younger MSM, providing qualified information about condom use, preferably before the beginning of their sexual life.
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