Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36995578›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2024

Monday-Enhanced CEASE Program for Underserved Ethnic Minorities: a Mixed-Methods Study.

Jummai Apata, Adewumi Oladele, Saman Fahimi, Fiyinfolu Atanda, Rifath Ara Alam Barsha, Meghan Crowley, Yvonne Redmond, James Rose, Shervin Assari, Joanna E Cohen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jummai ApataCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Adewumi OladeleCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Saman FahimiCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Fiyinfolu AtandaCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rifath Ara Alam BarshaCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Meghan CrowleyThe Monday Campaigns, New York, NY, USA.
Yvonne RedmondCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
James RoseThe Monday Campaigns, New York, NY, USA.
Shervin AssariDepartment of Family Medicine, Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, USA. assari@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-6250
Joanna E CohenInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Payam SheikhattariCenter for Urban Health Disparities Research and Innovation, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Wastewater surveillance for addressing environmental health disparitiesU54MD013376 · NIMHD · MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Ingrid K TULLOCH · 2019 to 2026
$33.5M
Project-002UL1GM118973 · NIGMS · MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KAMANGAR, FARIN · 2015 to 2023
$18.8M
ASCEND Training Model to Increase Diversity in the Biomedical Research WorkforceRL5GM118972 · NIGMS · MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOHMANN, CHRISTINE F, SHEIKHATTARI, PAYAM · 2015 to 2023
$8.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS RL5 GM118972NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118973NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD013376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the persistence of tobacco-related health disparities in the U.S., there is a need for innovative strategies to reach the underserved ethnic minority populations who are most at risk. As contemplations for health behavior modification tend to surge on Mondays, we explored the feasibility and effect of a Monday-enhanced smoking cessation program on quitting outcomes in a low-income ethnic minority community.

aimsTo compare a Monday-enhanced with a standard Communities Engaged and Advocating for a Smoke-free Environment (CEASE) program and understand the overall experiences of participants in the program.

methodsIn this mixed-methods study, affordable housing complexes (n = 4) and a church were randomly assigned either a Monday-enhanced (n = 3) or standard (n = 2) CEASE smoking cessation program. CEASE comprised twelve weekly group counseling sessions facilitated by trained peer motivators plus nicotine replacement products. Participants in the Monday-enhanced arm were encouraged to pick Mondays as a quitting day. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected during the program and at 3-month post-graduation.

resultsSeventy-seven participants were enrolled in the study arms. In both groups combined, tobacco consumption reduced from 7.7 to 5.6 cig/day (mean reduction, 2.1; 95% CI: 0.9 to 5.1, p = 0.08). Although no significant difference in quit rate was observed between the two arms, more participants completed the follow-up survey in the Monday-enhanced than standard CEASE program [82.4% vs. 36.0%, p < 0.05]. While qualitative data suggested an overall satisfaction of participants with the program, motivation for quitting was higher in the Monday-enhanced CEASE program compared to the standard CEASE program.

conclusionThe Monday-enhanced program is promising and may enhance participants' engagement and willingness to quit smoking, particularly in low-income ethnic minority communities. Further research should include larger sample sizes to better assess the efficacy of a Monday-enhanced program across diverse populations.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationEthnic and Racial MinoritiesEthnicityHumansMinority GroupsTobacco Use Cessation DevicesCommunity-based participatory researchMonday campaignsPeer educationSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID36995578
PMCPMC10062259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.