Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36995570›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2023

Successful conversion surgery following chemotherapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor in an older adult patient with stage IVB esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a case report.

Tetsuro Kawazoe, Shuhei Ito, Kippei Ohgaki, Yoshihiko Fujinaka, Hiroki Funakoshi, Akihiko Otake, Huanlin Wang, Kazutoyo Morita, Fumiyoshi Fushimi, Yoichi Ikeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tetsuro KawazoeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan. kzoe922@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-5089
Shuhei ItoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Kippei OhgakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Yoshihiko FujinakaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Hiroki FunakoshiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Akihiko OtakeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Huanlin WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Kazutoyo MoritaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Fumiyoshi FushimiDepartment of Pathology, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoichi IkedaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers, 3-23-1 Shiobaru, Minami-Ku, Fukuoka-City, Fukuoka, 815-8588, Japan.
Kyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy are common treatments for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with distant metastasis; however, the prognosis remains poor, and complete remission is difficult to achieve. Here, we report a case of an older adult patient with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who underwent surgery following combined treatment of immunotherapy and chemotherapy and achieved pathological complete response. CASE PRESENTATION: An 80-year-old woman presenting with difficulty swallowing was referred to our hospital. She was diagnosed with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with distant metastasis of the lymph node at the dorsal side of the IVC and the left supraclavicular lymph node. She was treated with pembrolizumab, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil. After four pharmacotherapy courses, primary tumor and metastatic lymph node shrinkage was observed. The patient underwent thoracoscopic subtotal esophagectomy and regional lymph node dissection. The lymph node at the dorsal side of the IVC was not resected, and the left supraclavicular lymph node was removed. Histological examination revealed complete response with no residual tumor or lymph node metastasis. The patient had no recurrence 10 months postoperatively without adjuvant chemotherapy.

conclusionsConversion surgery following preoperative therapy, including immunotherapy, may be an effective treatment strategy for improving survival in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma even among older adult patients.

Indexed as

Conversion surgeryEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaImmunotherapyOlder patients

Identifiers

PMID36995570
PMCPMC10063768
OpenAlexW4361272998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.