Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36995556›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2023

Factors affecting the levels of anxiety and depression among patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis.

Duaa Turki Ahmad Qawaqzeh, Rami Masa'deh, Shaher H Hamaideh, Abdullah Alkhawaldeh, Mohammed ALBashtawy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Duaa Turki Ahmad QawaqzehApplied Science Private University, Queen Rania Hospital of Children in Royal Medical Services, Amman, Jordan.
Rami Masa'dehSchool of Nursing, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.
Shaher H HamaidehCommunity and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Abdullah AlkhawaldehDepartment of Community and Mental Health, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan. dr-abd@aabu.edu.jo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1146-0972
Mohammed ALBashtawyDepartment of Community and Mental Health, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan.
Al al-Bayt University · JOApplied Science Private University · JOHashemite University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

back groundHemodialysis (HD) is a lifesaving procedure required for many patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) who are not able to undergo a kidney transplant. However, HD could cause anxiety and depression for those patients. This study aimed to assess the levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms and find out the predictors affecting them. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional, descriptive correlational design was adopted on a sample of 230 patients who received HD. Patients answered the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale along with demographic and clinical variables.

resultsThe study found that patients with ESRD undergoing HD had a high level of anxiety (mean = 10.59 SD = 2.78) and depression (mean = 10.86 SD = 2.49). There were significant differences in anxiety and depressive symptoms in regard to comorbidity, vascular access type, fatigue, fear, and financial status. Predictors of anxiety and depressive symptoms were: creatinine level, fatigue level, HD duration, number of dialysis sessions, blood urea nitrogen level, and age.

conclusionsAnxiety and depression are under-diagnosed in patients with ESRD undergoing HD in Jordan. Screening and referral to psychological health specialists are needed.

Indexed as

DepressionKidney Failure, ChronicAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRenal DialysisAnxietyDepressionESRDHemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID36995556
PMCPMC10061404
OpenAlexW4361271472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.