Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36995546›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2023

The added value of the visual analysis of DWI in post-surgery follow-up of soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities: do we really need ADC?

Virna Zampa, Giacomo Aringhieri, Rachele Tintori, Piercarlo Rossi, Lorenzo Andreani, Alessandro Franchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Virna Zampa *Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, AOUP, Pisa, Italy.
Giacomo Aringhieri *Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Department of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. giacomo.aringhieri@unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-5372
Rachele TintoriDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, AOUP, Pisa, Italy.
Piercarlo RossiDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, AOUP, Pisa, Italy.
Lorenzo AndreaniOrthopaedic and Traumatology Clinic, AOUP, Pisa, Italy.
Alessandro FranchiPathology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMRI has a fundamental role in the follow-up of soft tissue sarcomas (STSs). However, the differentiation of recurrences/residual disease from post-surgical changes is a complex task, with a central role for the radiologist. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated 64 post-surgery MRI for extremities STSs. MR protocol included DWI (b = 0, 1000). Two radiologists were asked to consensually evaluate: presence/absence of tumoral nodules, lesion conspicuity, imaging diagnostic confidence, ADC values, and DWI overall image quality. The gold standard was histology or MR follow-up.

resultsThirty-seven lesions in 29/64 patients were confirmed as local recurrence or residual disease (n = 16 ≤ 1 cm) with 1 MR false positive. On DWI, the conspicuity of the proved tumor lesions resulted excellent in 29/37, good in 3/37 and low in 5/37, higher than conventional imaging. A statistically significant higher diagnostic confidence of DWI compared to conventional imaging (p < 0.001) and DCE (p = 0.009) was observed. In the 37 histologically confirmed lesions, mean ADC value was 1.31 × 10

conclusionsIn this highly heterogeneous group of tumors, the role of ADC seems to be limited. Based on our experience, looking at DWI images makes the lesions promptly and easily detectable. This technique gives less deceptive findings making the reader more confident in detecting/excluding tumoral tissue; the main drawback is the image quality and the lack of standardization.

Indexed as

SarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingExtremitiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesADCDWIMRIPost-surgeryRecurrenceSoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID36995546
PMCPMC10119252

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