Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36995183›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2023

Maternal and Newborn Hospital Outcomes of Perinatal SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A National Registry.

Mark L Hudak, Dustin D Flannery, Kimberly Barnette, Trace Getzlaff, Shiva Gautam, Miren B Dhudasia, Sagori Mukhopadhyay, Madeline R Pfeifer, Sascha R Ellington, Romeo R Galang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of COVID-19 respiratory conditions on pregnancy outcomes in California.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Trends in COVID-19 diagnoses and outcomes in infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mark L HudakDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida.
Dustin D FlanneryDivision of Neonatology.
Kimberly BarnetteDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida.
Trace GetzlaffDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida.
Shiva GautamDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida.
Miren B DhudasiaDivision of Neonatology.
Sagori MukhopadhyayDivision of Neonatology.
Madeline R PfeiferDivision of Neonatology.
Sascha R EllingtonCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Romeo R GalangCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Margaret C SneadCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kate R WoodworthCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lauren B ZapataCOVID-19 Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Karen M PuopoloDivision of Neonatology.
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS NPC-19 REGISTRY INVESTIGATORS

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe American Academy of Pediatrics National Registry for the Surveillance and Epidemiology of Perinatal coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (NPC-19) was developed to provide information on the effects of perinatal severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.

methodsNational Registry for the Surveillance and Epidemiology of Perinatal COVID-19 participating centers entered maternal and newborn data for pregnant persons who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection between 14 days before and 10 days after delivery. Incidence of and morbidities associated with maternal and newborn SARS-CoV-2 infection were assessed.

resultsFrom April 6, 2020 to March 19, 2021, 242 centers in the United States centers reported data for 7524 pregnant persons; at the time of delivery, 78.1% of these persons were asymptomatic, 18.2% were symptomatic but not hospitalized specifically for COVID-19, 3.4% were hospitalized for COVID-19 treatment, and 18 (0.2%) died in the hospital of COVID-related complications. Among 7648 newborns, 6486 (84.8%) were tested for SARS-CoV-2, and 144 (2.2%) were positive; the highest rate of newborn infection was observed when mothers first tested positive in the immediate postpartum period (17 of 125, 13.6%). No newborn deaths were attributable to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Overall, 15.6% of newborns were preterm: among tested newborns, 30.1% of polymerase chain reaction-positive and 16.2% of polymerase chain reaction-negative were born preterm (P < .001). Need for mechanical ventilation did not differ by newborn SARS-CoV-2 test result, but those with positive tests were more likely to be admitted to a NICU.

conclusionsEarly in the pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 infection was acquired by newborns at variable rates and without apparent short-term effects. During a period that preceded widespread availability of vaccines, we observed higher than expected numbers of preterm births and maternal in-hospital deaths.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousPremature BirthChildCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36995183
PMCPMC11292484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.