Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36994518›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2023

Efficacy of Qifu Lizhong enema prescription on intestinal mucosal tight junction function modulation of ulcerative colitis rat model.

Cheng Jing, Lü Shangbin, Zhang Yi, H U Shuangyuan, Wei Pengfei, Zhou Wenhua, Shi Junfeng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng JingClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Lü ShangbinBasic Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Zhang YiClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
H U ShuangyuanClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Wei PengfeiClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Zhou WenhuaClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Shi JunfengClinical Medical college, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy and mechanism of Qifu Lizhong enema prescription(, QFLZ) on intervening ulcerative colitis (UC) rat model with TCM spleen and kidney insufficiency syndrome.

methodsSeventy-two male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to six groups: normal model, mesalazine, and QFLZ high, medium, and low dose groups, each with 12 rats. After 3 d of adaptation feeding, all groups except the normal group were induced using rhubarb decoction in combination with trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)/55 % ethanol to establish a UC rat model. Following successful modeling, the normal and model groups received daily saline enema, while the Chinese medicine and Western medicine groups received daily QFLZ and Mesalazine enema for 2 weeks respectively. The disease activity index score, hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting were used to determine the expression of claudin 1, claudin 2, zonula occludens-1 protein (ZO-1), and F-actin proteins in each rat colon tissue following treatment.

resultsQFLZ significantly alleviated the structural disorganization in the form of epithelial glands in the intestinal mucosa of rats with UC and retarded the progression of the disease. The intestinal mucosal epithelial cells of UC rats showed decreased expression of claudin 1, ZO-1, F-actin ( 0.05), claudin 2 appeared elevated ( 0.05), which resulted in impaired TJ. Treatment with QFLZ resulted in elevated expression of claudin 1 ( 0.05), ZO-1 ( 0.05) and F-actin ( 0.05) and decreased expression of claudin 2 ( 0.05), which allowed for repair of the intestinal mucosal TJ, which in turn served as a treatment for UC.

conclusionsThe mechanism of repairing TJ function and repairing the intestinal mucosal barrier by QFLZ may be associated with up-regulation of claudin 1, ZO-1, and F-actin levels, and down-regulation of claudin 2 expression level.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeActinsAnimalsClaudin-1Claudin-2EnemaIntestinal MucosaMaleMesalamineOccludinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTight JunctionsActinsClaudin-1Claudin-2MesalamineOccludinactinsclaudin-1claudin-2colitis, ulcerativeQifulizhong enema prescriptionzonula occludens-1 protein

Identifiers

PMID36994518
PMCPMC10012196
OpenAlexW4361302970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.