Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36994467›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2023

Facet joint degeneration-An initial procedure of the cervical spine degeneration.

Qiliang Shang, Dong Wang, Di Wang, Pandi Peng, Han Wang, Haoruo Jia, Jianxin Mao, Chu Gao, Mu Du, Xin He and 5 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical applied anatomical study between the uncinate process of the cervical spine and the vertebral artery.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiliang ShangInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-2373
Dong WangInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Di WangInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-7909
Pandi PengInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Han WangInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Haoruo JiaInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Jianxin MaoInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Chu GaoInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Mu DuInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Xin HePharmacy Department Air Force Hospital of Eastern Theater Command Nanjing People's Republic of China.
Yachao MaInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Chao ZhengInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Liu YangInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Zhuojing LuoInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.
Xueyu HuInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0852-1196
Xijing Hospital · CNNorthwestern Polytechnical University · CNPeople 's Liberation Army 451 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to emphasize the initiating role of facet joint (FJ) degeneration in the process of cervical spine degeneration induced by tangential load, and we further validate it in a novel cervical spine degeneration animal model. Methods: The characteristics of cervical degeneration in patients of different ages were summarized through case collection. In the rat models, Hematoxylin-Eosin, Safranin O staining, and micro-computed tomography were used to show the histopathological changes and bone fiber structure of FJ and the height of intervertebral disc (IVD) space. The ingrowth of nociceptive sensory nerve fibers was observed by immunofluorescence staining. Results: FJ degeneration without IVDs degeneration was more common in people with cervical spondylosis in young patients. The obvious degeneration phenotypes of the FJs preceded the IVDs at the same cervical segment in our animal model. The SP Conclusion: The FJ degeneration may act as the major contributor to cervical spine degeneration in young people. The dysfunction of functional unit of spine, not a certain part of IVD tissue, results in the occurrence of cervical degeneration and neck pain.

Indexed as

degenerationpainpre‐clinical modelsstructure function relationships

Identifiers

PMID36994467
PMCPMC10041371
OpenAlexW4313532884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read19
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.