Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36994323›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare2021

Barriers to Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Outpatients in Belarus.

Anastasiya Sachkouskaya, Tamara Sharshakova, Dmitry Kovalevsky, Maria Rusalenko, Irina Savasteeva, Aya Goto, Hirohide Yokokawa, Atsushi Kumagai, Jumpei Takahashi

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Anastasiya SachkouskayaPublic Health Department and Public Health Services, Gomel State Medical University, Gomel, Belarus.
Tamara SharshakovaPublic Health Department and Public Health Services, Gomel State Medical University, Gomel, Belarus.
Dmitry KovalevskyPublic Health Department and Public Health Services, Gomel State Medical University, Gomel, Belarus.
Maria RusalenkoAdministration Department, Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology, Gomel, Belarus.
Irina SavasteevaInformation and Analytical Department, Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology, Gomel, Belarus.
Aya GotoCenter for Integrated Science and Humanities, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hirohide YokokawaDepartment of General Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi KumagaiDepartment of Radiation Emergency Medicine, The National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Jumpei TakahashiOffice of Global Relations, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Gomel State Medical University · BYRepublican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology · BYFukushima Medical University · JPJuntendo University · JPNagasaki University · JPNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the main barriers and reasons for non-adherence to preventive measures and treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus among outpatients in Belarus. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted with 814 adults aged 18 years and over who visited outpatient health care units and hospitals in Belarus. The questionnaire was developed to analyze the perceived barriers that limit adherence to preventive measures and treatment for type 2 diabetes. Results: The proportion of respondents who reported doing daily physical activity was 53.2%, and 46.6% consumed at least 400 grams of fruit and vegetables per day. Among the 42.8% of respondents with a prescribed treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus, 50.1% sometimes forgot to take their medicine. The specific barriers to treatment most frequently identified by survey respondents were "Financial situation" (23.5% of respondents), and "Fear of side effects" (25.2%). Those for lifestyle instructions were "Insufficient knowledge" (29.3%), "Financial situation" (27.9%), and "Lack of motivation" (21.7%). Conclusions: The study revealed that the main barriers to adherence were insufficient knowledge of diabetes and its treatment and an underestimation of the role of behavioral risk factors in health, combined with financial difficulties. We recommend that physicians should take a patient-centered approach to raising awareness of behavioral risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus, and suggest that the importance of adhering to preventative measures and treatment should be promoted in consultations in Belarus.

Indexed as

barriersbehavioral risk factorsdiabetes mellitusprevention adherencetreatment adherence

Identifiers

PMID36994323
PMCPMC10012060
OpenAlexW4206712427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read76
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.