Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36994207›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

High-throughput drug screening identifies fluoxetine as a potential therapeutic agent for neuroendocrine prostate cancer.

Lei Chen, Yiyi Ji, Ang Li, Bo Liu, Kai Shen, Ruopeng Su, Zehua Ma, Weiwei Zhang, Qi Wang, Yinjie Zhu and 1 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei ChenDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yiyi JiDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ang LiDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Kai ShenDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ruopeng SuDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zehua MaDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weiwei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yinjie ZhuDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wei XueDepartment of Urology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Renji Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is an aggressive subtype of prostate cancer with poor prognosis and resistance to hormone therapy, which has limited therapeutic approaches. Therefore, this study aimed to identify a novel treatment for NEPC and provide evidence of its inhibitory effects. Methods: We performed a high-throughput drug screening and identified fluoxetine, originally an FDA-approved antidepressant, as candidate therapeutic agent for NEPC. We carried out both in vitro and in vivo experiments to demonstrate the inhibitory effects of fluoxetine on NEPC models and its mechanism in detail. Results: Our results demonstrated that fluoxetine effectively curbed the neuroendocrine differentiation and inhibited cell viability by targeting the AKT pathway. Preclinical test in NEPC mice model (PBCre4: Ptenf/f; Trp53f/f; Rb1f/f) showed that fluoxetine effectively prolonged the overall survival and reduced the risk of tumor distant metastases. Discussion: This work repurposed fluoxetine for antitumor application, and supported its clinical development for NEPC therapy, which may provide a promising therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

drug repurposingfluoxetinehigh-throughput drug screeningNEPCprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID36994207
PMCPMC10042075
OpenAlexW4324046837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read36
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.