Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36994061›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Forecasting HIV positivity through identification of predictors amongst high-risk women: A cohort study.

Mamtarani Verma, J K Kosambiya, B Divakar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mamtarani VermaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
J K KosambiyaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
B DivakarDepartment of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Government Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: High-risk women are the major drivers of India's HIV epidemic. The targeted intervention (TI) project is working for the prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including HIV/AIDS among them. The current study was carried out among high-risk women to identify the predictors for HIV positivity through a model generation and assess the impact of targeted interventions in averting new HIV infections. Aims and Objectives: To generate the model for HIV positivity among high-risk women based on various independent variables using logistic regression analysis. Each year, how many HIV infections have been averted among them based on probability calculations of HIV positivity with positive and negative predictors? Methodology Study Design: Prospective cohort with retrospective comparison. Study Setting: It was done at two different drop-in center clinics (DICs) and project field areas of the city. Sample Size: In total, 2,193 registered women availing services through NGOs/DIC clinics were enrolled. Data Entry and Analysis: Done using Excel and SPSS software. Association between the dichotomous dependent variables and continuous or categorical variables was assessed using the binary logistic regression model. Each year, how many HIV infections have been averted among them was calculated. Results: Statistically significant predictors of HIV positivity were alcohol consumption, category "A" and "C" women, partner status, regular medical check-ups, and attendance at counseling sessions. The number of HIV infections averted from 2009-10 to 2013-14 came out to be 52. Conclusion: Category C of high-risk women, alcohol consumption, and regular medical check-ups as (negative predictors) came out to be statistically significant predictors for HIV positivity.

Indexed as

Avertedhigh-risk womenHIV positivityinfectionspredictorstargeted interventions

Identifiers

PMID36994061
PMCPMC10041022
OpenAlexW4320154571

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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