Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36993916›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22023

Prognostic value of early sustained ventricular arrhythmias in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary percutaneous coronary intervention: A substudy of VALIDATE-SWEDEHEART trial.

Marina M Demidova, Rebecca Rylance, Sasha Koul, Christian Dworeck, Stefan James, Mikael Aasa, Mehmet Hamid, Eva Swahn, Kristina Hambraeus, Mikael Danielewicz and 9 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Marina M DemidovaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Rebecca RylanceDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Sasha KoulDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Christian DworeckDepartment of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden.
Stefan JamesDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mikael AasaDepartment of Cardiology, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mehmet HamidDepartment of Cardiology, Mälarsjukhuset, Eskilstuna, Sweden.
Eva SwahnDepartment of Cardiology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Kristina HambraeusDepartment of Cardiology, Falun Hospital, Falun, Sweden.
Mikael DanielewiczPCI-Unit, Karlstad Hospital, Karlstad, Sweden.
Rikard LinderDepartment of Cardiology, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ole FröbertDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Per GrimfjärdDepartment of Internal Medicine, Västmanlands Hospital, Västerås, Sweden.
Jason StewartDepartment of Cardiology, Skaraborgs Hospital, Skövde, Sweden.
Loghman HenarehDepartment of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas AnderssonDepartment of Cardiology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Henrik WagnerDepartment of Cardiology, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
David ErlingeDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Pyotr G PlatonovDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SEDanderyds sjukhus · SEFalun Hospital · SEHelsingborgs lasarett · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SELinköping University Hospital · SEÖrebro University · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SESkaraborg Hospital · SEStockholm South General Hospital · SEUmeå University · SEUppsala University · SEUppsala University Hospital · SEVästmanlands sjukhus Västerås · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prognostic assessment of ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF) in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is based mainly on distinguishing between early (<48 hours) and late arrhythmias, and does not take into account its time distribution with regard to reperfusion, or type of arrhythmia. Objective: We analyzed the prognostic value of early ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) in STEMI with regard to their type and timing. Methods: The prespecified analysis of the multicenter prospective Bivalirudin versus Heparin in ST-Segment and Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarctionin Patients on Modern Antiplatelet Therapy in the Swedish Web System for Enhancement and Development of Evidence-based Care in Heart Disease evaluated according to Recommended Therapies Registry Trial included 2886 STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). VA episodes were characterized regarding their type and timing. Survival status at 180 days was assessed through the population registry. Results: Nonmonomorphic VT or VF was observed in 97 (3.4%) and monomorphic VT in 16 (0.5%) patients. Only 3 (2.7%) early VA episodes occurred after 24 hours from symptom onset. VA was associated with higher risk of death (hazard ratio 3.59; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.01-6.42) after adjustment for age, sex, and STEMI localization. VA after PCI was associated with an increased mortality compared with VA before PCI (hazard ratio 6.68; 95% CI 2.90-15.41). Early VA was associated with in-hospital mortality (odds ratio 7.39; 95% CI 3.68-14.83) but not with long-term prognosis in patients discharged alive. The type of VA was not associated with mortality. Conclusion: VA after PCI was associated with an increased mortality compared with VA before PCI. Long-term prognosis did not differ between patients with monomorphic VT and nonmonomorphic VT or VF, but events were few. VA incidence during 24 to 48 hours of STEMI is negligibly low, thus precluding assessment of its prognostic importance.

Indexed as

Monomorphic ventricular tachycardiaPCISTEMIVentricular arrhythmiasVentricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID36993916
PMCPMC10041082
OpenAlexW4312088700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read49
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.