Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36993911›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22023

Prolonged PR interval and incidence of atrial fibrillation, heart failure admissions, and mortality in patients with implanted cardiac devices: A real-world survey.

Hirad Yarmohammadi, Elaine Y Wan, Angelo Biviano, Hasan Garan, Jodi L Koehler, Robert W Stadler

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hirad YarmohammadiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Elaine Y WanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Angelo BivianoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Hasan GaranDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.
Jodi L KoehlerMedtronic plc, Mounds View, Minnesota.
Robert W StadlerMedtronic plc, Mounds View, Minnesota.
Columbia University · USMedtronic (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prolongation of the PR interval has long been considered a benign condition, particularly in the setting of nonstructural heart disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of PR interval on various well-adjudicated cardiovascular outcomes using a large real-world population data of patients with implanted dual-chamber permanent pacemakers or implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Methods: PR intervals were measured during remote transmissions in patients with implanted permanent pacemakers or implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Study endpoints (time to the first occurrence of AF, heart failure hospitalization [HFH], or death) were obtained between January 2007 and June 2019 from the deidentified Optum de-identified Electronic Health Record dataset. Results: A total of 25,752 patients (age 69.3 ± 13.9 years; 58% male) were evaluated. The average intrinsic PR interval was 185 ± 55 ms. In the subset of 16,730 patients with available long-term device diagnostic data, a total of 2555 (15.3%) individuals developed AF during 2.59 ± 2.18 years of follow-up. The incidence of AF was significantly higher (up to 30%) in patients with a longer PR interval (ie, PR interval ≥270 ms; Conclusion: In a large real-world population of patients with implanted devices, PR interval prolongation was significantly associated with increased incidence of AF, HFH, or death.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationClinical outcomesHeart failurePacemakerPR interval

Identifiers

PMID36993911
PMCPMC10041089
OpenAlexW4313201677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read30
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.