Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36993245›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

TREM2 and APOE do not modulate phagocytic clearance of dying cells in the live mammalian brain.

Eyiyemisi C Damisah, Anupama Rai, Robert A Hill, Lei Tong, Jaime Grutzendler

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eyiyemisi C DamisahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Anupama RaiDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Robert A HillDepartment of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Lei TongDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jaime GrutzendlerDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP30AG066508 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2020 to 2026
$30.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001862 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$12.2M
Molecular probes to image and target the neurovascular unit in health and diseaseR01NS115544 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUTZENDLER, JAIME · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Biological basis of post-delirium cognitive declineRF1AG058257 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUTZENDLER, JAIME · 2017 to 2017
$2.9M
Therapeutic targeting of angiophagy to achieve microvascular recanalizationR01NS111961 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUTZENDLER, JAIME · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Uncovering mechanisms of myelin formation and regeneration in the live brainR00NS099469 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HILL, ROBERT · 2018 to 2020
$746k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001862NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066508NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058257NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS099469NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111961NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TREM2 and APOE are two major risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD) that have been proposed to play crucial roles in microglia pathophysiology by affecting their ability to phagocytose cellular debris or aggregated proteins. In this study, we investigated for the first time the impact of TREM2 and APOE on the removal of dying neurons in the live brain by implementing a targeted photochemical method for programmed cell death induction combined with high-resolution two-photon imaging. Our findings showed that the deletion of either TREM2 or APOE did not affect the dynamics of microglia engagement with dying neurons or their efficiency in phagocytosing corpses. Interestingly, while microglia that encapsulate amyloid deposits were capable of phagocytosing dying cells without disengaging from plaques or moving their cell bodies; in the absence of TREM2, microglia cell bodies were observed to readily migrate towards dying cells, further disengaging from plaques. Our data suggest that TREM2 and APOE variants are unlikely to increase risk of AD through impaired corpse phagocytosis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasesAPOEcell deathin vivo imagingPhagocytosisTREM2

Identifiers

PMID36993245
PMCPMC10055304
OpenAlexW4327862107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.