Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36993084›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among nurses in a teaching institute in South India.

Rajarajan Kayaroganam, Sonali Sarkar, Santhosh Satheesh, Santhi Tamilmani, Parthibane Sivanantham, Sitanshu S Kar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rajarajan KayaroganamDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine (P&SM), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Sonali SarkarDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine (P&SM), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Santhosh SatheeshDepartment of Cardiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Santhi TamilmaniDepartment of Nursing Services, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Parthibane SivananthamDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine (P&SM), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Sitanshu S KarDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine (P&SM), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Nurses are constantly exposed to physical and mental stress due to the nature of their job. Estimating the prevalence and the factors associated with psychological distress among nurses is crucial to devise health promotion strategies. We conducted this study to determine the prevalence of psychological distress and its associated factors among nurses working in a teaching institute in Puducherry. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among 1217 nursing employees aged between 21 and 60 years from May 2019 to April 2020. We assessed psychological distress by using a self-administered general health questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12). Participants having a GHQ-12 score of ≥ 3 were considered to have psychological distress. Chi-squared test and adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) were used to determine the factors associated with psychological distress. Results: The response rate was 99% (1217/1229), and the majority 943 (77.5%) were women. The mean (SD) GHQ-12 score among nurses was 1.88 (2.6). More than one-fourth of nurses, that is, 27.2% (95% CI: 24.8-29.7) had psychological distress. Psychological distress was significantly higher among women (aPR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.02-1.14), those having less than ten years of work experience (aPR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.00-1.18), those with poor sleep quality (aPR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.22-1.35), and those having severe to dangerous level of workplace stress (aPR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.17-1.39). Conclusion: We report a high prevalence of psychological distress among nurses, especially among women, those having poor sleep quality, and those having severe to dangerous level of workplace stress. We highlight that reducing workplace stress and improving sleep hygiene can be vital in improving mental health status.

Indexed as

GHQ-12occupational stressPSQIpsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID36993084
PMCPMC10041200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.