Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992838›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2023

ALDH2 attenuates myocardial pyroptosis through breaking down Mitochondrion-NLRP3 inflammasome pathway in septic shock.

Ying Zhang, Ying Lv, Qingju Zhang, Xingfang Wang, Qi Han, Yan Liang, Simeng He, Qiuhuan Yuan, Jiaqi Zheng, Changchang Xu and 8 more

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Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ALDH2 Mediated Ferroptosis Regulation in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
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  10. Mechanisms of mitochondrial damage-associated molecular patterns associated with inflammatory response in cardiovascular diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ying ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ying LvDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qingju ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xingfang WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qi HanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yan LiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Simeng HeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qiuhuan YuanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jiaqi ZhengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Changchang XuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiangxin ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zichen WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Huaxiang YuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Li XueDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jiali WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Feng XuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jiaojiao PangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yuguo ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell survival or death is critical for cardiac function. Myocardial pyroptosis, as a newly recognized programmed cell death, remains poorly understood in sepsis. In this study, we evaluated the effect of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) on myocardial pyroptosis and revealed the underlying mechanisms in sepsis. We established a septic shock mice model by intraperitoneal injection of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 15 mg/kg) 12 h before sacrifice. It was found that aldehyde dehydrogenase significantly inhibited NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation and Caspase-1/GSDMD-dependent pyroptosis, which remarkably improved survival rate and septic shock-induced cardiac dysfunction, relative to the control group. While aldehyde dehydrogenase knockout or knockdown significantly aggravated these phenomena. Intriguingly, we found that aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibited LPS-induced deacetylation of Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase trifunctional multienzyme complex α subunit (HADHA) by suppressing the translocation of Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) from nuclei to mitochondria. Acetylated HADHA is essential for mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation, and its interruption can result in accumulation of toxic lipids, induce mROS and cause mtDNA and ox-mtDNA release. Our results confirmed the role of Histone deacetylase 3 and HADHA in NOD-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome activation.

Indexed as

aldehyde dehydrogenase 2HADHAmyocardial pyroptosisNLRP3 inflammasomeseptic shock

Identifiers

PMID36992838
PMCPMC10040788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.