Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992777›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare2022

Sequelae of Hospitalization for Diabetic Foot Ulcers at LASUTH Ikeja Lagos: A Prospective Observational Study.

Olufunmilayo Olubusola Adeleye, Adetutu Oluwatosin Williams, Akin Olusola Dada, Ejiofor T Ugwu, Anthonia Okeoghene Ogbera, Olujimi Olanrewaju Sodipo

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Article in Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olufunmilayo Olubusola AdeleyeDepartment of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Adetutu Oluwatosin WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Akin Olusola DadaDepartment of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Ejiofor T UgwuDepartment of Medicine, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Nigeria.
Anthonia Okeoghene OgberaDepartment of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Olujimi Olanrewaju SodipoDepartment of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Lagos State University Teaching Hospital · NGEnugu State University of Science and Technology · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) remain important sequelae of diabetes (DM) which cause debilitating effects on the sufferer. The evolution of some aspects of epidemiology and the current clinical impact of DFUs was examined. Methods: A single-center prospective observational study. Study subjects were consecutively recruited. Results: Total medical admissions during the study period were 2288, 350 were DM related, out of these 112 were admitted for DFU. 32% of total DM admissions were for DFU. The mean age of the study subjects is 58 ± 11.0 range is from 35 years to 87 years. Males were slightly predominant (51.8%). Most of them were actively employed (92%), and the majority were in the 55 to 64 years age category. Most of them had not been diabetic for longer than 8 years (61%). The mean duration of DM is 8.32±7.27 years. The mean duration of ulcer at presentation was 72.0±138.13 days. The majority of the patients (80.3%) presented with severe (grades 3 to 5) ulcers, Wagner grade four was the most predominant. Regarding clinical outcome, 24 (24.7%) had an amputation, 3 of which were minor. The factor that was associated with amputation was concomitant heart failure - OR 6.00 CI 0.589-61.07, 0.498-4.856. Death occurred in 16 (18.4%). The factors associated with mortality were severe anemia OR 2.00 CI 0.65 - 6.113, severe renal impairment requiring dialysis OR 3.93 CI 0.232-66.5, concomitant stroke OR 8.42 CI 0.71-99.6, and peripheral arterial disease- OR 18.33 CI 2.27 -147 p-value- 0.006. Conclusion: The hallmark of DFU in this report is late presentation, it accounted for a significant proportion of the total medical admissions, although the case fatality of DFU reduced from previous reports from the center, mortality, and amputation rates are still unacceptably high. Concomittant heart failure was a factor of amputation. Mortality was associated with severe anemia, renal impairment and peripheral arterial disease.

Indexed as

case fatalityclinical outcomediabetic foot ulcerhospitalizationperipheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID36992777
PMCPMC10012119
OpenAlexW4293068038

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.