Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992619›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2024

Exposure to media with alcohol-related content across young adulthood: Associations with risky drinking and consequences among high-risk 2- and 4-year college students.

Scott Graupensperger, Brian H Calhoun, Anne M Fairlie, Christine M Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott GraupenspergerPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8655-1190
Brian H CalhounPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Anne M FairliePsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Christine M LeePsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Personalized mobile app intervention: Challenging alcohol expectancies to reduce high-risk alcohol use and consequencesR01AA016979 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEE, CHRISTINE M. · 2010 to 2021
$4.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016979NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA016979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExposure to media with alcohol-related content is a known risk for alcohol use and related harms among young people. The present study used longitudinal self-report data on exposure to media with alcohol-related content to examine age trajectories across young adulthood and to estimate associations with heavy episodic drinking (HED) and negative consequences.

methodParticipants were 201 high-risk young adults enrolled in 2- and 4-year colleges (ages 18-25 at screening; 63.7% female). Repeated assessments occurred at four timepoints across a 12-month period.

resultsSelf-reported exposure to both positively and negatively portrayed alcohol-related media content decreased with age. Between-persons, controlling for alcohol use frequency, exposure to positive alcohol-related media content was positively associated with HED, and exposure to negative alcohol-related media content was inversely associated with HED; no within-person effects on HED were significant. For negative consequences, controlling for alcohol quantity, exposure to positive media content was associated with more negative consequences both between- and within-persons. Unexpectedly, exposure to negatively portrayed media content was positively associated with negative consequences at the within-person level. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsTrajectories in exposure to media with alcohol-related content showed that relatively younger participants reported greater exposure, highlighting the need for policy and prevention efforts to protect this vulnerable demographic. Findings generally indicated that positive portrayals of alcohol use increase alcohol-related risks. Moreover, increased exposure to negative portrayals in a given assessment was associated with more negative consequences-potentially by normalising or glorifying high-risk drinking and consequences, though mechanistic/causal research is needed.

Indexed as

EthanolStudentsAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSelf ReportUniversitiesYoung AdultEthanolalcohol-related mediaheavy episodic drinkinglongitudinalsocial networking sitesyoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID36992619
PMCPMC11412155
OpenAlexW4361276471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.