Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992406›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

Tizoxanide Antiviral Activity on Dengue Virus Replication.

Kristie A Yamamoto, Kevin Blackburn, Michael B Goshe, Dennis T Brown, Edimilson Migoswski, Isabele B Campanhon, Monica F Moreira, Davis F Ferreira, Marcia R Soares

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kristie A YamamotoDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Kevin BlackburnDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Michael B GosheDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Dennis T BrownDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Edimilson MigoswskiInstitute of Pediatrics and Puericulture Martagão Gesteira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-912, Brazil.
Isabele B CampanhonDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Monica F MoreiraDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-415X
Davis F FerreiraDepartment of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Marcia R SoaresDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-9488
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue virus is an important circulating arbovirus in Brazil responsible for high morbidity and mortality worldwide, representing a huge economic and social burden, in addition to affecting public health. In this study, the biological activity, toxicity, and antiviral activity against dengue virus type 2 (DENV-2) of tizoxanide (TIZ) was evaluated in Vero cell culture. TIZ has a broad spectrum of action in inhibiting different pathogens, including bacteria, protozoa, and viruses. Cells were infected for 1 h with DENV-2 and then treated for 24 h with different concentrations of the drug. The quantification of viral production indicated the antiviral activity of TIZ. The protein profiles in infected Vero cells treated and not treated with TIZ were analyzed using the label-free quantitative proteomic approach. TIZ was able to inhibit virus replication mainly intracellularly after DENV-2 penetration and before the complete replication of the viral genome. Additionally, the study of the protein profile of infected not-treated and infected-treated Vero cells showed that TIZ interferes with cellular processes such as intracellular trafficking and vesicle-mediated transport and post-translational modifications when added after infection. Our results also point to the activation of immune response genes that would eventually lead to a decrease of DENV-2 production. TIZ is a promising therapeutic molecule for the treatment of DENV-2 infections.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsHumansProteomicsThiazolesVero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsThiazolestizoxanideantiviraldengue virustizoxanidevirucidal activity

Identifiers

PMID36992406
PMCPMC10055917
OpenAlexW4323568643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.