Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992334›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

Molecular Detection and Genetic Characterization of Japanese Encephalitis Virus in Animals from 11 Provinces in China.

Guanyu Zhao, Yan Gao, Ning Shi, Shiheng Zhang, Pengpeng Xiao, Jiaqi Zhang, Changzhan Xie, Zhuo Ha, Sheng Feng, Chenghui Li and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Comprehensive Review on Viral RNA Extraction Strategies for Enhanced Molecular Diagnostics.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guanyu ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0787-9567
Yan GaoChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Ning ShiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China.
Shiheng ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Pengpeng XiaoWenzhou Key Laboratory for Virology and Immunology, Institute of Virology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Jiaqi ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Changzhan XieChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6269-9564
Zhuo HaChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Sheng FengChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Chenghui LiChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Xuancheng ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China.
Yubiao XieChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Ning YuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China.
He ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130122, China.
Junlong BiCollege of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China.
Ningyi JinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNJilin University · CNWenzhou University · CNYunnan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), which uses a mosquito primary vector and swine as a reservoir host, poses a significant risk to human and animal health. JEV can be detected in cattle, goats and dogs. A molecular epidemiological survey of JEV was conducted in 3105 mammals from five species, swine, fox, racoon dog, yak and goat, and 17,300 mosquitoes from 11 Chinese provinces. JEV was detected in pigs from Heilongjiang (12/328, 3.66%), Jilin (17/642, 2.65%), Shandong (14/832, 1.68%), Guangxi (8/278, 2.88%) and Inner Mongolia (9/952, 0.94%); in goats (1/51, 1.96%) from Tibet; and mosquitoes (6/131, 4.58%) from Yunnan. A total of 13 JEV envelope (E) gene sequences were amplified in pigs from Heilongjiang (5/13), Jilin (2/13) and Guangxi (6/13). Swine had the highest JEV infection rate of any animal species, and the highest infection rates were found in Heilongjiang. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the predominant strain in Northern China was genotype I. Mutations were found at residues 76, 95, 123, 138, 244, 474 and 475 of E protein but all sequences had predicted glycosylation sites at 'N154. Three strains lacked the threonine 76 phosphorylation site from non-specific (unsp) and protein kinase G (PKG) site predictions; one lacked the threonine 186 phosphorylation site from protein kinase II (CKII) prediction; and one lacked the tyrosine 90 phosphorylation site from epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) prediction. The aim of the current study was to contribute to JEV prevention and control through the characterization of its molecular epidemiology and prediction of functional changes due to E-protein mutations.

Indexed as

CulicidaeEncephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Viruses, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseAnimalsCattleChinaDogsGenotypeHumansMammalsPhylogenySwineThreonineThreonineJapanese encephalitis virusmolecular epidemiologyswine

Identifiers

PMID36992334
PMCPMC10051441
OpenAlexW4322501196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.